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|Achyranthis_Radix || &&Achyranthes fauriei Leveillé et Vaniot&&Achyranthes bidentata Blume |-

|Adeps_Suillus || Sus scrofa Linné var. domesticus Gray |-

|Agar || Gelidium amansii Lamouroux |-

|Akebiae_Caulis || &&Akebia quinata Decaisne&&Akebia trifoliata Koidzumi |-

|Alismatis_Rhizoma || Alisma orientale Juzepczuk |-

|Aloe || &&Aloe ferox Miller && Aloe ferox Miller, Aloe africana Miller, Aloe spicata Baker の雑種 |-

|Alpiniae_Fructus || Alpinia oxyphylla Miquel |-

|Alpiniae_officinari_Rhizoma || Alpinia officinarum Hance |-

|Amomi_Semen || Amomum xanthioides Wallich |-

|Anemarrhenae_Rhizoma || Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge |-

|Angelicae_Radix || &&Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa && Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa var. sugiyamae Hikino |-

|Angelicae_dahuricae_Radix || Angelica dahurica Bentham et Hooker |-

|Apilac || &&Apis mellifera Linné *&&Apis cerana Fabricius * |-

|Aralia_cordata_Rhizoma || &&Aralia cordata Thunberg |-

|Araliae_Cordatae_Radix || &&Aralia cordata Thunberg |-

|Arctii_Fructus || Arctium lappa Linné |-

|Arecae_Semen || Areca catechu Linné |-

|Arisaematis_Rhizoma || &&Arisaema erubescens (Wall.) Schott&&A. heterophyllum Bl.&&A. amurense Maxim. |-

|Armeniacae_Semen || &&Prunus armeniaca Linné var. ansu Maximowicz&&Prunus armeniaca Linné |-

|Artemisiae_Folium || Artemisia princeps Pampanini&&Artemisia montana Pampanini |-

|Artemisiae_capillaris_Flos || Artemisia capillaris Thunberg |-

|Asiasari_Radix || &&Asiasarum sieboldii F. Maekawa && Asiasarum heterotropoides F. Maekawa var. mandshuricum F. Maekawa |-

|Asini_Corii_Collas || Equus asinus * |-

|Asparagi_Tuber || Asparagus cochinchinensis Merrill |-

|Astragali_Radix || &&Astragalus membranaceus Bunge && Astragalus mongholicus Bunge |-

|Atractylodis_Rhizoma || &&Atractylodes japonica Koidzumi ex Kitamura && Atractylodes ovata De Candolle |-

|Atractylodis_lanceae_Rhizoma || &&Atractylodes lancea De Candolle && Atractylodes chinensis Koidzumi |-

|Aurantii_Fructus_Immaturus || &&Citrus aurantium Linné && Citrus aurantium Linné var. daidai Makino && Citrus natsudaidai Hayata |-

|Aurantii_Nobilis_Pericarpium || &&Citrus unshiu Markovich && Citrus reticulata Blanco |-

|Aurantii_Pericarpium || &&Citrus aurantium Linné&&Citrus aurantium Linné var. daidai Makino |-

|Bambusae_Caulis || &&Phyllostachys nigra Munro var. henonis Stapf ex Rendl&&P. bambusoides Siebold et Zuccarini |-

|Belladonnae_Radix || Atropa belladonna Linné |-

|Benincasae_Semen || &&Benincasa cerifera Savi && Benincasa cerifera Savi forma emarginata K. Kimura et Sugiyama |-

|Benzoinum || Styrax benzoin Dryander |-

|Bezoar_Bovis || Bos taurus Linné var. domesticus Gmelin * |-

|Bufonis_Venenum || &&Bufo bufo gargarizans Cantor && Bufo melanostictus Schneider * |-

|Bupleuri_Radix || Bupleurum falcatum Linné |-

|Calumbae_Radix || Jateorhiza columba Miers |-

|Camelliae_Folium || Camellia sinensis |-

|Cannabis_Fructus || Cannabis sativa Linné |-

|Capsici_Fructus || Capsicum annuum Linné |-

|Cardamomi_Fructus || Elettaria cardamomum Maton |-

|Carthami_Flos || Carthamus tinctorius Linné |-

|Caryophylli_Flos || Syzygium aromaticum Merrill et Perry (Eugenia caryophyllata Thunberg) |-

|Cassiae_Semen || &&Cassia obtusifolia Linné && Cassia tora Linné |-

|Catalpae_Fructus || &&Catalpa ovata G. Don && Catalpa bungei C. A. Meyer |-

|Chrysanthemi_Flos || &&Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramatulle && Chrysanthemum indicum Linné |-

|Cicadae_Periostracum || * |-

|Cimicifugae_Rhizoma || &&Cimicifuga simplex Wormskjord&&Cimicifuga dahurica (Turcz.) Maximmowicz&&Cimicifuga foetida Linné&&Cimicifuga heracleifolia Komarov |-

|Cinnamomi_Cortex || Cinnamomum cassia Blume |-

|Clematidis_Radix || &&Clematis chinensis Osbeck&&Clematis hexapetala Pallas |-

|Cnidii_Rhizoma || Cnidium officinale Makino |-

|Cnidii_monnieris_Fructus || Cnidium monnieri Cusson |-

|Coicis_Semen || Coix lacryma-jobi Linné var. mayuen Stapf |-

|Condurango_Cortex || Marsdenia cundurango Reichenbach fil． |-

|Coptidis_Rhizoma || &&Coptis japonica Makino && Coptis japonica Makino && Coptis chinensis Franchet && Coptis deltoidea C.Y. Cheng et Hsiao && Coptis teeta Wallich |-

|Corni_Fructus || Cornus officinalis Siebold et Zuccarini |-

|Corydalis_Tuber || Corydalis turtschaninovii Besser forma yanhusuo Y. H. Chou et C. C. Hsu |-

|Crataegi_Fructus || &&Crataegus cuneata Siebold et Zuccarini&&Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge var. major N. E. Brown |-

|Crocus || Crocus sativus Linné |-

|Curcumae_Rhizoma || Curcuma longa Linné |-

|Cyperi_Rhizoma || Cyperus rotundus Linné |-

|Digenea || Digenea simplex C. Agardh |-

|Dioscoreae_Rhizoma || &&Dioscorea japonica Thunberg && Dioscorea batatas Decaisne |-

|Dolichi_Semen || Dolichos lablab Linné |-

|Eleutherococci_senticosi_Rhizoma || Eleutherococcus senticosus (Ruprecht et Maximowicz) Maximowicz (Acanthopanax senticosus (Ruprecht et Maximowicz) Harms) |-

|Ephedrae_Herba || &&Ephedra sinica Stapf && Ephedra intermedia Schrenk et C. A. Meyer && Ephedra equisetina Bunge |-

|Epimedii_Herba || &&Epimedium grandiflorum Morren var. thunbergianum Nakai && Epimedium pubescens Maximowicz && Epimedium brevicornum Maximowicz && Epimedium wushanense T.S.Ying && Epimedium sagittatum Maximowicz && Epimedium koreanum Nakai && Epimedium sempervirens Nakai |-

|Eriobotryae_Folium || Eriobotrya japonica Lindley |-

|Eucommiae_Cortex || Eucommia ulmoides Oliver |-

|Evodiae_Fructus || &&Evodia rutaecarpa Bentham && Evodia officinalisDode && Evodia bodinieri Dode |-

|Exsiccated_Gypsum || Mineral * |-

|Fel_Ursi || Ursus arctos Linné * |-

|Foeniculi_Fructus || Foeniculum vulgare Miller |-

|Forsythiae_Fructus || &&Forsythia suspensa Vahl && Forsythia viridissima Lindley |-

|Fossilia_Ossis_Mastodi || Mineral * |-

|Fritillariae_Bulbus || Fritillaria verticillata Willdenow var. thunbergii Baker |-

|Gambir || Uncaria gambir Roxburgh |-

|Gardeniae_Fructus || Gardenia jasminoides Ellis |-

|Gastrodiae_Tuber || Gastrodia elata Blume |-

|Gelatinum || Collagen * |-

|Gentianae_Radix || Gentiana lutea Linné |-

|Gentianae_scabrae_Radix || &&Gentiana scabra Bunge && Gentiana manshurica Kitagawa && Gentiana triflora Pallas |-

|Geranii_Herba || Geranium thunbergii Siebold et Zuccarini |-

|Ginseng_Radix || Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer (Panax schinseng Nees) |-

|Ginseng_Radix_Rubra || Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer (Panax schinseng Nees) |-

|Glehniae_Radix_cum_Rhizoma || Glehnia littoralis Fr Schmidt ex Miquel |-

|Glycyrrhizae_Radix || &&Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fischer&&Glycyrrhiza glabra Linné |-

|Glycyrrhizae_Radix_Praeparata || &&Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fischer&&Glycyrrhiza glabra Linné |-

|Gummi_Arabicum || Acacia senegal Willdenow * |-

|Gypsum_Fibrosum || Mineral * |-

|Hordei_Fructus_Germinatus || |-

|Houttuyniae_Herba || Houttuynia cordata Thunberg |-

|Hydrangeae_Dulcis_Folium || Hydrangea macrophylla Seringe var. thunbergii Makino |-

|Imperatae_Rhizoma || Imperata cylindrica Beauvois |-

|Ipecacuanhae_Radix || &&Cephaelis ipecacuanha (Broterol) A. Richard && Cephaelis acuminata Karsten |-

|Kasseki || Mineral * |-

|Kikoku || &&Citrus aurantium Linné && Citrus aurantium Linné var. daidai Makino && Citrus natsudaidai Hayata |-

|Koi || &&Zea mays Linné&&Manihot esculenta Crantz&&Solanum tuberosum Linné&&Ipomoea batatas Poiret&&Oryza sativa Linné |-

|Leonuri_Herba || &&Leonurus japonicus Houttuyn&&Leonurus sibiricus Linné |-

|Lilii_Bulbus || &&Lilium lancifolium Thunberg&&Lilium brownii F. E. Brown var. colchesteri Wilson&&Lilium brownii F. E. Brown&&Lilium pumilum De Candolle |-

|Linderae_Radix || Lindera strychnifolia Fernandez-Villar |-

|Lithospermi_Radix || Lithospermum erythrorhizon Siebold et Zuccarini |-

|Longan_Arillus || Euphoria longana Lamarck |-

|Lonicerae_Folium_cum_Caulis || Lonicera japonica Thunberg |-

|Lycii_Cortex || &&Lycium chinense Miller && Lycium barbarum Linné |-

|Lycii_Fructus || &&Lycium chinense Miller && Lycium barbarum Linné |-

|Magnoliae_Cortex || &&Magnolia obovata Thunberg && Magnolia officinalis Rehder et Wilson && Magnolia officinalis Rehder et Wilson var. biloba Rehder et Wilson |-

|Magnoliae_Flos || &&Magnolia kobus De Candolle && Magnolia biondii Pampanini && Magnolia sprengeri Pampanini && Magnolia salicifolia Maximowicz && Magnolia denudata Desrousseaux |-

|Malloti_Cortex || Mallotus japonicus Mueller Agroviensis |-

|Mel || &&Apis mellifera Linné && Apis indica Radoszkowski * |-

|Menthae_Herba || Mentha arvensis var. piperascens |-

|Mori_Cortex || Morus alba Linné |-

|Moutan_Cortex || Paeonia suffruticosa Andrews (Paeonia moutan Sims) |-

|Myristicae_Semen || Myristica fragrans Houttuyn |-

|Natrii_Sulfus || |-

|Nelumbis_Semen || Nelumbo nucifera Gaertner |-

|Notopterygii_Rhizoma || &&Notopterygium incisum Ting ex H. T. Chang && Notopterygium forbesii Boissieu |-

|Nupharis_Rhizoma || Nuphar japonicum De Candolle |-

|Oleum_Caryophylli || Syzygium aromaticum Merrill et Perry (Eugenia caryophyllata Thunberg) |-

|Oleum_Cinnamomi || &&Cinnamomum cassia Blume&&Cinnamomum zeylanicum Nees |-

|Oleum_Foeniculi || &&Foeniculum vulgare Miller&&Illicium verum Hooker fil. |-

|Oleum_Menthae_Japonica || Mentha arvensis var. piperascens |-

|Ophiopogonis_Tuber || Ophiopogon japonicus Ker-Gawler |-

|Opium || Papaver somniferum |-

|Oryzae_Fructus || Oryza sativa Linné |-

|Ostreae_Testa || Ostrea gigas Thunberg * |-

|Paeoniae_Radix || Paeonia lactiflora Pallas |-

|Panacis_japonici_Rhizoma || Panax japonicus C. A. Meyer |-

|Perillae_Herba || &&Perilla frutescens Britton var. acuta Kudo && Perilla frutescens Britton var. crispa Decaisne |-

|Persicae_Semen || &&Prunus persica Batsch && Prunus persica Batsch var. davidiana Maximowicz |-

|Peucedani_Radix || &&Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn&&Peucedanum decursivum Maximowicz&&Angelica decursiva Franchet et Savatier |-

|Pharbitidis_Semen || Pharbitis nil Choisy |-

|Phellodendri_Cortex || &&Phellodendron amurense Ruprecht && Phellodendron chinense Schneider |-

|Picrasmae_Lignum || Picrasma quassioides Bennet |-

|Pinelliae_Tuber || Pinellia ternata Breitenbach |-

|Plantaginis_Herba || Plantago asiatica Linné |-

|Plantaginis_Semen || Plantago asiatica Linné |-

|Platycodi_Radix || Platycodon grandiflorum A. De Candolle |-

|Pogostemoni_Herba || Pogostemon cablin Bentham |-

|Polygalae_Radix || Polygala tenuifolia Willdenow |-

|Polygonati_Rhizoma || &&Polygonatum falcatum A. Gray && Polygonatum sibiricum Redoute && Polygonatum kingianum Collett et Hemsley && Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua |-

|Polygoni_multiflori_Radix || Polygonum multiflorum Thunberg |-

|Polyporus || Polyporus umbellatus Fries |-

|Poria || Poria cocos Wolf |-

|Processi_Aconiti_Radix || &&Aconitum carmichaeli Debeaux && Aconitum japonicum Thunberg |-

|Prunellae_Spica || Prunella vulgaris Linné var. lilacina Nakai |-

|Pruni_Cortex || Prunus jamasakura Siebold ex Koidzumi&&Prunus verecunda Koehne |-

|Puerariae_Radix || Pueraria lobata Ohwi |-

|Quercus_Cortex || &&Quercus acutissima Carruthers&&Quercus serrata Murray&&Quercus mongolica Fischer ex Ledebour var. crispula Ohashi&&Quercus variabilis Blume |-

|Rehmanniae_Radix || &&Rehmannia glutinosa Liboschitz var. purpurea Makino && Rehmannia glutinosa Liboschitz |-

|Resina_Pini || Pinus spp.* |-

|Rhei_Rhizoma || &&Rheum officinale Baillon && Rheum palmatum Linné && Rheum tanguticum Maximowicz && Rheum coreanum Nakai |-

|Rosae_Fructus || Rosa multiflora Thunberg |-

|Saposhnikoviae_Radix || Saposhnikovia divaricata Schischkin |-

|Sappan_Lignum || Caesalpinia sappan Linné |-

|Saussureae_Radix || Saussurea lappa Clarke |-

|Schisandrae_Fructus || Schisandra chinensis Baillon |-

|Schizonepetae_Spica || Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briquet |-

|Scopoliae_Rhizoma || &&Scopolia japonica Maximowicz && Scopolia carniolica Jacquin && Scopolia parviflora Nakai |-

|Scutellariae_Radix || Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi |-

|Senegae_Radix || &&Polygala senega Linné&&Polygala senega Linné var. latifolia Torrey et Gray |-

|Sennae_Folium || &&Cassia angustifolia Vahl && Cassia acutifolia Delile |-

|Sesami_Semen || Sesamum indicum Linné |-

|Sinomeni_Caulis_et_Rhizoma || Sinomenium acutum Rehder et Wilson |-

|Smilacis_Rhizoma || Smilax glabra Roxburgh |-

|Sophorae_Radix || Sophora flavescens Aiton |-

|Strychni_Semen || Strychnos nux-vomica Linné |-

|Swertiae_Herba || Swertia japonica Makino |-

|Tragacantha || Astragalus gummifer Labillardiére * |-

|Tribuli_Fructus || Tribulus terrestris Linné |-

|Trichosanthis_Radix || &&Trichosanthes kirilowii Maximowicz var. japonicum Kitamura && Trichosanthes kirilowii Maximowicz && Trichosanthes bracteata Voigt |-

|Trichosanthis_Semen || Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim&&T. japonica Regel |-

|Tritici_Fructus || Triticum aestivum L. |-

|Uncariae_Uncis_cum_Ramulus || &&Uncaria rhynchophylla Miquel && Uncaria sinensis Haviland && Uncaria macrophylla Wallich |-

|Uvae_Ursi_Folium || Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (Linné) Sprengel |-

|Valerianae_Radix || Valeriana fauriei Briquet |-

|Zanthoxyli_Fructus || Zanthoxylum piperitum De Candolle |-

|Zedoariae_Rhizoma || Curcuma zedoaria Roscoe |-

|Zingiberis_Processum_Rhizoma || Zingiber officinale Roscoe |-

|Zingiberis_Rhizoma || Zingiber officinale Roscoe |-

|Zizyphi_Fructus || Zizyphus jujuba Miller var. inermis Rehder |-

|Zizyphi_Semen || Zizyphus jujuba Miller var. spinosa (Bunge) Hu ex H. F. Chou