Species:Sophora

Revision as of 01:10, 21 April 2009

Scientific Classification (based on APG-II and Taxonomicon)
division Jpn. 門	Tracheophyta 維管束植物門
class Jpn. 綱	Magnoliopsida モクレン綱
subclass Jpn. 亜綱	Rosidae バラ亜綱
order Jpn. 目	Fabales マメ目
suborder Jpn. 亜目	[[:Category:\|]]
infraorder Jpn. 下目	[[:Category:\|]]
parvorder Jpn. 小目	[[:Category:\|]]
superfamily Jpn. 上科	[[:Category:\|]]
family Jpn. 科	Fabaceae マメ科
subfamily Jpn. 亜科	Papilionoideae
tribe Jpn. 族	Sophoreae
subtribe Jpn. 亜族	[[:Category:\|]]
genus Jpn. 属	Sophora

Species-Flavonoid Relationship Reported

Species	ID	Metabolite Name	Reference
*Sophora japonica*	FLIDWXNS0003	6a,11a-Dehydropterocarpin	Adityachaudhury_N et al. 1973
*Sophora alopecuroides*	FL2FALNI0002	Kushenol F	Batirov 1985
*Sophora tomentosa*	FL2F1ANI0003	Isobavachin	Bhalla_VK et al. 1968
*Sophora japonica*	FLIDWXNS0003	6a,11a-Dehydropterocarpin	Carlson_RE et al. 1981
*Sophora angustifolia*	FLID1CNS0004	Pterocarpin	Cazeneuve 1887
*Sophora substrata*	FLID1CNS0004	Pterocarpin	Cazeneuve 1887
*Sophora subprostrata*	FLID1CGS0002	Trifolirhizin	Chuang_CY et al. 1983
*Sophora tomentosa*	FL4DALNP0001	(2S,3S) -3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2'-methoxy-6",6"-dimethylpyrano [ 2",3":4',3' ] flavanone	Delle_Monache_F et al. 1976
*Sophora tomentosa*	FLIBALNI0004	Isosophoranone	Delle_Monache_G et al. 1977
*Sophora tomentosa*	FLIBALNP0003	Isosophoronol	Delle_Monache_G et al. 1977
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAEANS0002	Irisolidone	Dhar_KL et al. 1975
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL3F1ACS0001	Bayin	Eade_RA et al. 1966
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAAAGS0003	Genistein 4'-O-glucoside	Farkas_L et al. 1964
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAAAGS0006	Genistein 4'-O-neohesperidoside	Farkas_L et al. 1964
*Sophora franchetiana*	FLID3CNS0002	4-Methoxymaackiain	Harper_SH et al. 1969
*Sophora alopecuroides*	FL2FALNI0006	Sophoraflavanone G	Hatayama_K et al. 1971
*Sophora angustifolia*	FL1CALNI0002	Kuraridin	Hatayama_K et al. 1971
*Sophora spp.*	FL2FALNI0006	Sophoraflavanone G	Hatayama_K et al. 1971
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL3F1ACS0001	Bayin	Hillis_WE et al. 1965
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAAENS0001	Pratensein	Hoesel_W et al. 1970
*Sophora alopecuroides*	FL2F1LNI0004	Alopecurone G	Iinuma_M et al. 1995
*Sophora prostrata*	FL4D1ANI0001	3-Hydroxyglabrol	Iinuma_M et al. 1995
*Sophora prostrata*	FL2F1ANI0013	Prostratol F	Iinuma_M et al. 1995
*Sophora leachiana*	FL2FALNP0023	Leachianone F	Iinuma_M et al. 1993
*Sophora leachiana*	FL2FALNI0029	Leachianone G	Iinuma_M et al. 1993
*Sophora leachiana*	FL5FAANM0002	8-C-Methylkaempferol	Iinuma_M et al. 1991
*Sophora leachiana*	FL5FAAGM0002	8-C-Methylkaempferol 7-glucoside	Iinuma_M et al. 1991
*Sophora leachiana*	FL2FALNI0020	Leachianone B	Iinuma_M et al. 1991
*Sophora leachiana*	FL2FALNI0019	Leachianone D	Iinuma_M et al. 1992
*Sophora leachiana*	FL2FAANI0018	Leachianone E	Iinuma_M et al. 1992
*Sophora alopecuroides*	FL2FALNI0003	Isokurarinone	Iinuma_M et al. 1990
*Sophora alopecuroides*	FL2FALNI0002	Kushenol F	Iinuma_M et al. 1990
*Sophora alopecuroides*	FL2FALNI0006	Sophoraflavanone G	Iinuma_M et al. 1990
*Sophora leachiana*	FL2FALNI0007	Leachianone A	Iinuma_M et al. 1990
*Sophora spp.*	FL2FALNI0006	Sophoraflavanone G	Iinuma_M et al. 1990
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FALNI0021	Exiguaflavanone C	Iinuma_M et al. 1993
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FALNI0022	Exiguaflavanone D	Iinuma_M et al. 1993
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FALNI0023	Exiguaflavanone E	Iinuma_M et al. 1993
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FA8NI0004	Exiguaflavanone F	Iinuma_M et al. 1993
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FALNI0024	Exiguaflavanone G	Iinuma_M et al. 1994
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FALNP0017	Exiguaflavanone H	Iinuma_M et al. 1994
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FALNP0018	Exiguaflavanone I	Iinuma_M et al. 1994
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FALNI0025	Exiguaflavanone J	Iinuma_M et al. 1994
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FADNI0004	Exiguaflavanone K	Iinuma_M et al. 1994
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FA8NP0003	Exiguaflavanone L	Iinuma_M et al. 1994
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FA8NI0005	Exiguaflavanone M	Iinuma_M et al. 1994
*Sophora franchetiana*	FLID3CNS0002	4-Methoxymaackiain	Ingham_JL 1978
*Sophora franchetiana*	FLID1ANF0002	Homoedudiol	Ingham_JL 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FALNI0039	(2S) -2'-Methoxykurarinone	Kang_TH et al. 2000
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FALNI0038	Kurarinone	Kang_TH et al. 2000
*Sophora tomentosa*	FLIDHYNS0003	Sophoracarpan A	Kinoshita_T et al. 1986
*Sophora tomentosa*	FLIDHYNS0004	6-Methoxymaackiain	Kinoshita_T et al. 1986
*Sophora secundiflora*	FL5F1ANS0001	Resokaempferol	Kirby_KS et al. 1955
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL1C1LNP0001	2,4,2'-Trihydroxy-6",6"-dimethyl-3'-prenylpyrano [ 2",3":4',5' ] chalcone	Komatsu_M et al. 1973
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL2F1ANI0001	(-) -Sophoranone	Komatsu_M et al. 1969
*Sophora spp.*	FL2F1ANI0001	(-) -Sophoranone	Komatsu_M et al. 1969
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL2F1ANP0003	Sophoranochromene	Komatsu_M et al. 1969
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL1C1ANI0013	Sophoradin	Komatsu_M et al. 1970
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL1C1ANP0006	Sophoradochromene	Komatsu_M et al. 1970
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL2F1ANP0003	Sophoranochromene	Komatsu_M et al. 1970
*Sophora angustifolia*	FL5FCANI0001	Isoanhydroicaritin	Komatsu_M et al. 1970
*Sophora angustifolia*	FL2FBANI0001	Isoxanthohumol (Sophora)	Komatsu_M et al. 1970
*Sophora angustifolia*	FL5FAANI0004	8-Prenylkaempferol	Komatsu_M et al. 1970
*Sophora angustifolia*	FL1CBANI0001	Xanthohumol	Komatsu_M et al. 1970
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAACNS0002	5-Hydroxypseudobaptigenin	Komatsu_M et al. 1976
*Sophora tomentosa*	FLII1CNS0002	2',4'-Dihydroxy-5,6-methylenedioxy-2-phenylbenzofuran	Komatsu_M et al. 1978
*Sophora tomentosa*	FLII1CNS0003	2'-Hydroxy-4'-methoxy-5,6-methylenedioxy-2-phenylbenzofuran	Komatsu_M et al. 1978
*Sophora tomentosa*	FLIBALNI0002	Sophoraisoflavanone A	Komatsu_M et al. 1978
*Sophora tomentosa*	FLIBALNI0004	Isosophoranone	Komatsu_M et al. 1978
*Sophora franchetiana*	FLIE3CNS0001	Sophoracoumestan B	Komatsu_M et al. 1981
*Sophora franchetiana*	FLII3CNS0001	Sophorafuran A	Komatsu_M et al. 1981
*Sophora franchetiana*	FLIE1ANP0002	Sophoracoumestan A	Komatsu_M et al. 1981
*Sophora franchetiana*	FLIBALNI0005	Sophoraisoflavanone B	Komatsu_M et al. 1981
*Sophora franchetiana*	FLID1ANF0002	Homoedudiol	Komatsu_M et al. 1981
*Sophora subprostrata*	FLID1CGS0004	6'-O-Acetyltrifolirhizin	Komatsu_M et al. 1976
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAEAGS0004	Irisolidone 7-O-glucoside	Kubo_M et al. 1973
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FALNI0041	Kushenol P	Kuroyanagi_M et al. 1999
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FALNI0040	Kushenol Q	Kuroyanagi_M et al. 1999
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FA8NI0007	Kushenol R	Kuroyanagi_M et al. 1999
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FA8NI0006	Kushenol S	Kuroyanagi_M et al. 1999
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FA8NI0008	Kushenol T	Kuroyanagi_M et al. 1999
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FBANI0002	Kushenol U	Kuroyanagi_M et al. 1999
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FALNI0030	Kushenol V	Kuroyanagi_M et al. 1999
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FALNI0031	Kushenol W	Kuroyanagi_M et al. 1999
*Sophora flavescens*	FL4DALNI0008	Kushenol X	Kuroyanagi_M et al. 1999
*Sophora alopecuroides*	FL2FALNI0003	Isokurarinone	Kyogoku_K et al. 1973
*Sophora flavescens*	FL1CALNI0003	Kuraridinol	Kyogoku_K et al. 1973
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL2F1ANI0002	7,4'-Dihydroxy-6,8-di-C-prenylflavanone	Kyogoku_K et al. 1973
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL1C1ANI0013	Sophoradin	Kyogoku_K et al. 1975
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL1C1LNP0001	2,4,2'-Trihydroxy-6",6"-dimethyl-3'-prenylpyrano [ 2",3":4',5' ] chalcone	Kyogoku_K et al. 1973
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAACNS0002	5-Hydroxypseudobaptigenin	Laman_NA et al. 1974
*Sophora spp.*	FL3FAACS0025	Vicenin 2	Markham_KR 1973
*Sophora spp.*	FL3FACCS0032	Lucenin 2	Markham_KR 1973
*Sophora secundiflora*	FLIC1LNI0003	Unanisoflavan	Minhaj_N et al. 1976
*Sophora secundiflora*	FLIBHXNI0001	Secundifloran	Minhaj_N et al. 1977
*Sophora prostrata*	FL4D1ANI0001	3-Hydroxyglabrol	Mitscher_LA et al. 1980
*Sophora tomentosa*	FLIDHYNS0004	6-Methoxymaackiain	Mizuno_M et al. 1990
*Sophora angustifolia*	FL1CBANI0001	Xanthohumol	Orth_WA et al. 1963
*Sophora japonica*	FLID1CNS0001	(-) -Maackiain	Perrin_DR et al. 1969
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAEANS0002	Irisolidone	Prakash_L et al. 1965
*Sophora japonica*	FL5FAAGL0007	Kaempferol 3-sophoroside	Rabate 1938
*Sophora angustifolia*	FLID1CNS0004	Pterocarpin	Raudnitz 1935
*Sophora substrata*	FLID1CNS0004	Pterocarpin	Raudnitz 1935
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FA8NI0002	Exiguaflavanone A	Ruangrungsi_N et al. 1992
*Sophora exigua*	FL2FA8NI0003	Exiguaflavanone B	Ruangrungsi_N et al. 1992
*Sophora flavescens*	FL4DALNI0012	Kosamol A	Ryu_SY et al. 1996
*Sophora japonica*	FLID1CGS0001	(+) -Maackiain 3-O-glucoside	Shibata_S et al. 1963
*Sophora tomentosa*	FL2FAANI0012	Sophoraflavanone A	Shirataki_Y et al. 1983
*Sophora tetraptera*	FLID1CNS0001	(-) -Maackiain	Shirataki_Y et al. 1999
*Sophora tetraptera*	FLII1CNS0002	2',4'-Dihydroxy-5,6-methylenedioxy-2-phenylbenzofuran	Shirataki_Y et al. 1999
*Sophora tetraptera*	FLIA3ANS0002	8-O-Methylretusin	Shirataki_Y et al. 1999
*Sophora tetraptera*	FLIAAANI0003	Lupalbigenin	Shirataki_Y et al. 1999
*Sophora tetraptera*	FL2FAANP0002	Lupinifolin	Shirataki_Y et al. 1999
*Sophora tetraptera*	FLIE1CNS0001	3-Hydroxy-8,9-methylenedioxycoumestan	Shirataki_Y et al. 1999
*Sophora tetraptera*	FLIDHYNS0003	Sophoracarpan A	Shirataki_Y et al. 1999
*Sophora chrysophylla*	FLIBAANI0002	Sophoraisoflavanone C	Shirataki_Y et al. 1990
*Sophora chrysophylla*	FLIBALNI0011	Sophoraisoflavanone D	Shirataki_Y et al. 1990
*Sophora tomentosa*	FL2FAANI0012	Sophoraflavanone A	Shirataki_Y et al. 1985
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL3F1ACS0002	Sophoraflavone A	Shirataki_Y et al. 1986
*Sophora subprostrata*	FL3F1AGS0002	Sophoraflavone B	Shirataki_Y et al. 1986
*Sophora moorcroftiana*	FLIAALNP0012	Allolicoisoflavone B	Shirataki_Y et al. 1988
*Sophora moorcroftiana*	FLIAALNP0012	Allolicoisoflavone B	Tahara_S et al. 1990
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAABGS0003	Biochanin A 7-O-gentiobioside	Takeda_T et al. 1977
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAABGS0004	Biochanin A 7-O-xylosyl- (1->6) -glucoside	Takeda_T et al. 1977
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAEAGS0004	Irisolidone 7-O-glucoside	Takeda_T et al. 1977
*Sophora tomentosa*	FL2FAANI0026	Tomentosanol D	Tanaka_T et al. 1997
*Sophora tomentosa*	FL2FALNI0036	Tomentosanol E	Tanaka_T et al. 1997
*Sophora gypsophila*	FLIC1LNI0003	Unanisoflavan	Tanaka_T et al. 1998
*Sophora angustifolia*	FL2FBANI0001	Isoxanthohumol (Sophora)	Verzele_M et al. 1957
*Sophora japonica*	FL5FAAGL0106	Kaempferol 3- (2G-glucosylrutinoside) -7-rhamnoside	Wang_JH et al. 2003
*Sophora japonica*	FLIAAENS0001	Pratensein	Wong_E 1963
*Sophora secundiflora*	FL5F1ANS0001	Resokaempferol	Wong_E et al. 1965
*Sophora flavescens*	FL5FBANI0001	Sophoflavescenol	Woo_ER et al. 1998
*Sophora flavescens*	FLID1CNS0006	Kushenin	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FA8NI0001	Kushenol A	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FALNI0004	Kushenol B	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL5FALNI0001	Kushenol C	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL1CALNI0001	Kushenol D	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL4D1AGS0002	Kushenol J	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL4DALNI0007	Kushenol K	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL4DALNI0001	Kushenol L	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL4DALNI0002	Kushenol M	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2FALNI0008	Kushenol E	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL5FALNI0002	Kushenol G	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL4DALNI0006	Kushenol H	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FL4DALNI0004	Kushenol I	Wu_LJ et al. 1985
*Sophora flavescens*	FLIA1AGS0013	Formononetin 7-O-xylosyl- (1->6) -glucoside	Wu_LJ et al. 1986
*Sophora flavescens*	FL4DALNI0005	Kushenol N	Wu_LJ et al. 1986
*Sophora flavescens*	FL2F1LNI0001	Lehmannin	Yamamoto_H et al. 1991

生薬の苦参はクララ(Sophora flavescens Aiton)の根である。

Scientific Names and Images 学名と画像

With permission from Shigenobu AOKI (Botanical Garden). Japanese names are links to pictures. (和名が画像へのリンク)

Sophora tomentosa イソフジ（磯藤）
Sophora japonica エンジュ（槐）
Sophora flavescens クララ（苦参）

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植物学リソース

@@ Line 23: / Line 23: @@
 {{List Image/NameList|}}
 {{List Image/NameList|}}
-{{List Description
-|Sophora  L.
-&&マメ科	【属名】ソフォラ;クララ属;エンジュ属	necklacepod; sophora	約50種が含まれ、世界の熱帯・暖帯に分布する。多くは木本だが、草本もある。葉は互生し、奇数羽状複葉。頂生の円錐花序または総状花序がつき、黄・白・紫色の蝶形花をつける。
-&&Sophora japonica;Sophora korolkowii; Sophora sinensis; Styphnolobium japonicum
-&&マメ科	エンジュ(槐)	Japanese pagoda tree; pagoda tree; Chinese scholar tree	中国北部原産の落葉高木。夏に円錐花序を出し、クリーム色の花が咲く。街路樹に用いられる。
-&&Sophora japonica var.pendula;Sophora japonica 'Pendula'; Styphnolobium japonicum 'Pendula'
-&&マメ科	シダレエンジュ	weeping pagoda tree	高さ3～5ｍになり、側枝はすべて下垂する。
-}}
 {{List_Links|

Species:Sophora

Revision as of 01:10, 21 April 2009

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