Species:Piper

Revision as of 09:00, 15 April 2009

Scientific Classification (based on APG-II and Taxonomicon)
division Jpn. 門	Tracheophyta 維管束植物門
class Jpn. 綱	Magnoliopsida モクレン綱
subclass Jpn. 亜綱	Magnoliidae モクレン亜綱
order Jpn. 目	Piperales コショウ目
suborder Jpn. 亜目	[[:Category:\|]]
infraorder Jpn. 下目	[[:Category:\|]]
parvorder Jpn. 小目	[[:Category:\|]]
superfamily Jpn. 上科	[[:Category:\|]]
family Jpn. 科	Piperaceae コショウ科
subfamily Jpn. 亜科	[[:Category:\|]]
tribe Jpn. 族	[[:Category:\|]]
subtribe Jpn. 亜族	[[:Category:\|]]
genus Jpn. 属	Piper

Species-Flavonoid Relationship Reported

Species	ID	Metabolite Name	Reference
*Piper methysticum*	FL1CDBNS0001	Flavokawin A	Birch_AJ et al. 1955
*Piper methysticum*	FL1CDANS0002	Flavokawin C	Bohlmann_F et al. 1980
*Piper peepuloides*	FL3FCFNS0001	5-Hydroxy-7,3',4'-trimethoxyflavone	Dhar_KL et al. 1970
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NS0002	2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxydihydrochalcone	Goris_A et al. 1935
*Piper methysticum*	FL1CDBNS0001	Flavokawin A	Hansel 1963
*Piper methysticum*	FL1CA9NS0004	Flavokawin B	Hansel 1963
*Piper methysticum*	FL1CDANS0002	Flavokawin C	Hansel 1963
*Piper aduncum*	FL1CA9NS0002	2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxychalcone	Hayashi_M et al. 1969
*Piper hispidum*	FL1CA9NS0002	2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxychalcone	Hayashi_M et al. 1969
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DCANS0001	Asebogenin	Hitz_C et al. 1982
*Piper longicaudatum*	FL1DA9NC0013	Longicaudatin	Joshi_AS et al. 2001
*Piper hostmannianum*	FL2FA9NM0007	5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-6,8-di-C-methylflavanone	Joshi_BS et al. 1974
*Piper aduncum*	FL1CA9NS0003	Cardamonin	Kimura_Y et al. 1968
*Piper hispidum*	FL1CA9NS0003	Cardamonin	Kimura_Y et al. 1968
*Piper spp.*	FL2FA9NS0002	Alpinetin	Kimura_Y et al. 1968
*Piper peepuloides*	FL3FCFNS0001	5-Hydroxy-7,3',4'-trimethoxyflavone	Le_Quesne_PW et al. 1976
*Piper methysticum*	FL1CA9NS0004	Flavokawin B	Mahesh 1954
*Piper hostmannianum*	FL2FA9NM0007	5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-6,8-di-C-methylflavanone	Mayer_R 1990
*Piper lhotzkyanum*	FL3FA9CS0006	Kaplanin	Moreira_DD et al. 2000
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NS0002	2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxydihydrochalcone	Nilsson_M 1961
*Piper aduncum*	FL1CA9NS0002	2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxychalcone	Nilsson_M 1961
*Piper hispidum*	FL1CA9NS0002	2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxychalcone	Nilsson_M 1961
*Piper auritum*	FL3FCENS0001	5,3'-Dihydroxy-7,4'-dimethoxyflavone	Nunez-Alarcon_J 1971
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NC0002	Piperaduncin B	Orjala_J et al. 1994
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NC0008	Piperaduncin A	Orjala_J et al. 1994
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NR0007	Adunctin A	Orjala_J et al. 1993
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NR0008	Adunctin B	Orjala_J et al. 1993
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NR0009	Adunctin C	Orjala_J et al. 1993
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NR0010	Adunctin D	Orjala_J et al. 1993
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NR0011	Adunctin E	Orjala_J et al. 1993
*Piper aduncum*	FL1DA9NR0005	Methyllinderatin	Orjala_J et al. 1993
*Piper hispidum*	FL1CE9NS0005	2'-Hydroxy-3',4',6'-trimethoxychalcone	Panichpol_K et al. 1978
*Piper hispidum*	FL2FF9NS0006	5,7,8-Trimethoxyflavanone	Panichpol_K et al. 1978
*Piper aduncum*	FL1CA9NS0003	Cardamonin	Sauer 1967
*Piper hispidum*	FL1CA9NS0003	Cardamonin	Sauer 1967
*Piper spp.*	FL2FA9NS0002	Alpinetin	Sauer_H et al. 1967
*Piper spp.*	FL2FE9NS0002	Dihydrooroxylin A	Sauer_H et al. 1967
*Piper peepuloides*	FL3FCBNS0001	5-Hydroxy-4',7-dimethoxyflavone	Silva_M et al. 1971
*Piper marginatum*	FL3FAACS0037	Marginatoside	Tillequin_F et al. 1978
*Piper hispidum*	FL1CE9NS0003	2',3'-Dihydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone	Vieira_PC et al. 1980
*Piper hispidum*	FL1CE9NS0005	2'-Hydroxy-3',4',6'-trimethoxychalcone	Vieira_PC et al. 1980
*Piper hispidum*	FL2FF9NS0006	5,7,8-Trimethoxyflavanone	Vieira_PC et al. 1980
*Piper hispidum*	FL2FE9NS0004	6-Hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxyflavanone	Vieira_PC et al. 1980
*Piper hispidum*	FL2FF9NS0004	8-Hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxyflavanone	Vieira_PC et al. 1980
*Piper auritum*	FL3FCENS0001	5,3'-Dihydroxy-7,4'-dimethoxyflavone	Williams_CA et al. 1982

Japanese Common Names: ヒハツ&キンマ&コショウ（胡椒）&ピペル・クロカツム&タイヨウフウトウカズラ（大葉風藤葛）&白コショウ&黒コショウ

Family/Genus Description

For comprehensive information, visit Piper page. (BY Shigeharu Okamoto)

Piper betle

コショウ科ベテル;キンマ betel; kinma; betle pepper; betel pepper; paan leaf

Piper longum

コショウ科インドナガコショウ Indian long pepper

Piper methysticum

コショウ科カワカワ kava-kava

Piper nigrum

コショウ科コショウ(胡椒);クロコショウ;シロコショウ pepper; black pepper; white pepper; Madagascar pepper; maricha; decorticated pepper; white peppercorn

Piper retrofractum

コショウ科ジャワナガコショウ Java long pepper

Edibility, Medicinal Usage (食品,薬品用途)

For comprehensive information, visit Piper page. All genera with edibility information is here. (BY Shigehiko Kanaya)

Piper nigrum

[香辛料]未熟実を乾燥させてすりつぶしたものを黒コショウ、完熟果実の外皮を剥いだものを白コショウ、未熟果実をフリーズドライにしたものを緑コショウという。 [原産]インド原産。

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Species:Piper

Revision as of 09:00, 15 April 2009

Family/Genus Description

Edibility, Medicinal Usage (食品,薬品用途)

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