Species:Erythrina

Latest revision as of 21:00, 8 June 2009

Scientific Classification (based on APG-II and Taxonomicon)
division Jpn. 門	Tracheophyta 維管束植物門
class Jpn. 綱	Magnoliopsida モクレン綱
subclass Jpn. 亜綱	Rosidae バラ亜綱
order Jpn. 目	Fabales マメ目
suborder Jpn. 亜目	[[:Category:\|]]
infraorder Jpn. 下目	[[:Category:\|]]
parvorder Jpn. 小目	[[:Category:\|]]
superfamily Jpn. 上科	[[:Category:\|]]
family Jpn. 科	Fabaceae マメ科
subfamily Jpn. 亜科	Papilionoideae
tribe Jpn. 族	Phaseoleae
subtribe Jpn. 亜族	[[:Category:\|]]
genus Jpn. 属	Erythrina

[edit] Information

Flavonoid

Species-Flavonoid Relationship Reported

Species	ID	Metabolite Name	Reference
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FLID1ANP0001	(-) -Phaseollin	Bailey_JA 1971
*Erythrina senegalensis*	FL2FAANP0001	Cajaflavanone	Bhanumati_S et al. 1978
*Erythrina suberosa*	FL2FACNI0007	2'-Prenyleriodictyol	Chauhan_P et al. 1987
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FLID1ANP0001	(-) -Phaseollin	Cruickshank_IA et al. 1971
*Erythrina variegata*	FLIAAANP0001	Osajin	Deshpande_VH et al. 1977
*Erythrina variegata*	FLIAAANP0002	Alpinumisoflavone	Deshpande_VH et al. 1977
*Erythrina variegata*	FLIA1ANP0002	Erythrinin A	Deshpande_VH et al. 1977
*Erythrina variegata*	FLIAAANF0001	Erythrinin C	Deshpande_VH et al. 1977
*Erythrina variegata*	FLIAAANI0001	Wighteone	Deshpande_VH et al. 1977
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FL2FACNI0004	Sigmoidin A	Fomum_ZT et al. 1983
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FL2FACNI0003	Sigmoidin B	Fomum_ZT et al. 1983
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FL2FACNP0001	Sigmoidin C	Fomum_ZT et al. 1986
*Erythrina senegalensis*	FL2FAANI0002	6,8-Diprenylnaringenin	Fomum_ZT et al. 1987
*Erythrina eriotriocha*	FL2FAANI0014	Licoflavanone	Fukui_H et al. 1988
*Erythrina spp.*	FL7AACGL0006	Cyanidin 3-sophoroside	Harborne_JB 1963
*Erythrina spp.*	FL7AAAGL0004	Pelargonidin 3-sophoroside	Harborne_JB 1963
*Erythrina variegata*	FLIAAANI0001	Wighteone	Harborne_JB et al. 1976
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2FADNI0001	5'-Prenylhomoeriodictyol	Ichimaru_M et al. 1996
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2FADNP0003	Abyssinin I	Ichimaru_M et al. 1996
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2FACNI0013	Abyssinin III	Ichimaru_M et al. 1996
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLIC1LNS0005	Isovestitol	Ingham_JL 1978
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLIC1LNS0004	Demethylvestitol	Ingham_JL 1977
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLIC1LNS0005	Isovestitol	Ingham_JL 1977
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLIC1LNS0004	Demethylvestitol	Ingham_JL 1980
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLIDHXNI0002	6a-Hydroxyphaseollidin	Ingham_JL 1980
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLIDHXNS0003	(-) -Glycinol	Ingham_JL 1980
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLID1ANI0003	Sandwicensin	Ingham_JL 1980
*Erythrina crista-galli*	FLIDHXNI0001	Cristacarpin	Ingham_JL et al. 1980
*Erythrina crista-galli*	FLID1ANS0002	Demethylmedicarpin	Ingham_JL et al. 1980
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLIDHXNI0001	Cristacarpin	Ingham_JL et al. 1980
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLID1ANS0002	Demethylmedicarpin	Ingham_JL et al. 1980
*Erythrina variegata*	FLIAAANP0002	Alpinumisoflavone	Jackson_B et al. 1971
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FL2FACNI0003	Sigmoidin B	Jia 1991
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2F1ANI0004	Abyssinone II	Kamat_VS et al. 1981
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2F1ANP0002	Abyssinone III	Kamat_VS et al. 1981
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2F1ANI0005	Abyssinone IV	Kamat_VS et al. 1981
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FLID1ANI0009	Erythrabyssin II	Kamat_VS et al. 1981
*Erythrina crista-galli*	FLIDHXNI0001	Cristacarpin	Kamat_VS et al. 1981
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLIDHXNI0001	Cristacarpin	Kamat_VS et al. 1981
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FL2FAANI0001	Abyssinone V	Kamat_VS et al. 1981
*Erythrina berteroana*	FL2FAENI0002	4'-Methylsigmoidin B	Maillard_M et al. 1987
*Erythrina berteroana*	FL2FAENI0002	4'-Methylsigmoidin B	Maillard_M et al. 1989
*Erythrina berteroana*	FLIBAENI0001	3S-5,7,3'-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxy-5'-prenylisoflavanone	Maillard_M et al. 1989
*Erythrina crista-galli*	FLIA1ANS0002	Daidzein	Matos_FJ et al. 1975
*Erythrina spp.*	FLIBALNP0001	Licoisoflavanone	McKee_TC et al. 1997
*Erythrina crista-galli*	FLID1CNI0003	Erycristin	Mitscher_LA et al. 1988
*Erythrina mildbraedii*	FLID1CNI0005	Erybraedin A	Mitscher_LA et al. 1988
*Erythrina mildbraedii*	FLID1ANP0008	Erybraedin B	Mitscher_LA et al. 1988
*Erythrina mildbraedii*	FLID1CNI0004	Erybraedin C	Mitscher_LA et al. 1988
*Erythrina mildbraedii*	FLID1ANP0007	Erybraedin D	Mitscher_LA et al. 1988
*Erythrina mildbraedii*	FLID1ANF0004	Erybraedin E	Mitscher_LA et al. 1988
*Erythrina crista-galli*	FLIDWXNI0001	Erycristagallin	Mitscher_LA et al. 1984
*Erythrina variegata*	FLIDWXNI0001	Erycristagallin	Mitscher_LA et al. 1984
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2FACNF0002	Abyssinoflavanone IV	Moriyasu_M et al. 1998
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2FACNP0013	Abyssinoflavanone V	Moriyasu_M et al. 1998
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2FACNP0014	Abyssinoflavanone VI	Moriyasu_M et al. 1998
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2FABNI0008	Abyssinone V 4'-methyl ether	Moriyasu_M et al. 1998
*Erythrina eriotriocha*	FLIBALNP0007	2,3-Dihydroauriculatin	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1990
*Erythrina eriotriocha*	FLIAAANF0006	Eriotriochin	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1990
*Erythrina senegalensis*	FLIBALNP0007	2,3-Dihydroauriculatin	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1990
*Erythrina eriotriocha*	FLIABENI0001	7,3'-Dihydroxy-5,4'-dimethoxy-5'-prenylisoflavone	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1990
*Erythrina eriotriocha*	FL4DADNP0001	Eriotrinol	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1993
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FL2FACNP0007	Sigmoidin G	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1993
*Erythrina eriotriocha*	FLIAALNI0019	8-Prenylluteone	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1989
*Erythrina eriotriocha*	FLIAALNS0009	2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxybiochanin A	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1989
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FLID1ANI0009	Erythrabyssin II	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1994
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FLIA1ANI0001	Neobavaisoflavone	Nkengfack_AE et al. 1994
*Erythrina mildbraedii*	FLID1CNI0005	Erybraedin A	O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FL2FACNP0004	Sigmoidin F	Promsattha_R et al. 1989
*Erythrina sigmoidea*	FL2FACNP0003	Sigmoidin D	Promsattha_R et al. 1986
*Erythrina zeyheri*	FLID1CNI0005	Erybraedin A	Tanaka_H et al. 2003
*Erythrina zeyheri*	FLID1ANI0009	Erythrabyssin II	Tanaka_H et al. 2003
*Erythrina zeyheri*	FLID1ANP0004	Folitenol	Tanaka_H et al. 2003
*Erythrina zeyheri*	FLID1ANI0001	(-) -Phaseollidin	Tanaka_H et al. 2003
*Erythrina poeppigiana*	FLIDHXNI0001	Cristacarpin	Tanaka_H et al. 2003
*Erythrina poeppigiana*	FLID1ANS0002	Demethylmedicarpin	Tanaka_H et al. 2003
*Erythrina poeppigiana*	FLID1ANP0004	Folitenol	Tanaka_H et al. 2003
*Erythrina poeppigiana*	FLIJ1ANS0001	Angolensin	Tanaka_H et al. 2002
*Erythrina poeppigiana*	FLID1ANI0009	Erythrabyssin II	Tanaka_H et al. 2002
*Erythrina poeppigiana*	FLID1ANI0001	(-) -Phaseollidin	Tanaka_H et al. 2002
*Erythrina poeppigiana*	FLID1ANI0003	Sandwicensin	Tanaka_H et al. 2002
*Erythrina poeppigiana*	FLID1ANF0002	Homoedudiol	Tanaka_H et al. 2002
*Erythrina x bidwillii*	FLIC1LNP0003	(-) -Phaseollinisoflavan	Tanaka_H et al. 1998
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL1C1ANI0001	Abyssinone VI	Taniguchi_M et al. 1993
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2F1ANP0001	Abyssinone I	Taniguchi_M et al. 1993
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FL2FAANI0001	Abyssinone V	Taniguchi_M et al. 1993
*Erythrina abyssinica*	FLIDHXNI0001	Cristacarpin	Taniguchi_M et al. 1993
*Erythrina eriotriocha*	FLIBALNP0007	2,3-Dihydroauriculatin	Taylor_RB et al. 1986
*Erythrina senegalensis*	FLIBALNP0007	2,3-Dihydroauriculatin	Taylor_RB et al. 1986
*Erythrina crista-galli*	FLIDWXNI0001	Erycristagallin	Telikepalli_H et al. 1990
*Erythrina variegata*	FLIDWXNI0001	Erycristagallin	Telikepalli_H et al. 1990
*Erythrina senegalensis*	FLIAAANF0005	Senegalensin	Wandji_J et al. 1990
*Erythrina spp.*	FL7AACGL0004	Cyanin	Willstaetter_R et al. 1913
*Erythrina spp.*	FL7AAAGL0001	Pelargonin	Willstatter 1914
*Erythrina spp.*	FL7AAAGL0002	Pelargonidin 3-glucoside	Willstatter 1916
*Erythrina crista-galli*	FLID1ANS0002	Demethylmedicarpin	Woodward_MD 1981
*Erythrina sandwicensis*	FLID1ANS0002	Demethylmedicarpin	Woodward_MD 1981
*Erythrina burttii*	FL2FABNI0007	Burttinonedehydrate	Yenesew_A et al. 2003
*Erythrina burttii*	FLID1ANP0001	(-) -Phaseollin	Yenesew_A et al. 2002
*Erythrina burttii*	FLID1ANI0002	Calocarpin	Yenesew_A et al. 2002
*Erythrina burttii*	FLID1CNI0005	Erybraedin A	Yenesew_A et al. 2002
*Erythrina burttii*	FLID1ANI0009	Erythrabyssin II	Yenesew_A et al. 2002
*Erythrina burttii*	FL1C1ANI0002	Corylifolinin	Yenesew_A et al. 2002
*Erythrina burttii*	FLID1ANI0001	(-) -Phaseollidin	Yenesew_A et al. 2002
*Erythrina sacleuxii*	FLIAALNI0003	2,3-Dehydrokievitone	Yenesew_A et al. 2000
*Erythrina sacleuxii*	FL2FAENI0002	4'-Methylsigmoidin B	Yenesew_A et al. 2000
*Erythrina sacleuxii*	FL2FAANI0001	Abyssinone V	Yenesew_A et al. 2000
*Erythrina sacleuxii*	FL2FABNI0008	Abyssinone V 4'-methyl ether	Yenesew_A et al. 2000
*Erythrina burttii*	FL2FABNI0008	Abyssinone V 4'-methyl ether	Yenesew_A et al. 1998
*Erythrina burttii*	FL2FABNI0009	Burttinone	Yenesew_A et al. 1998

Medicinal Plants in Okinawa(沖縄県工業技術センター)

OITC Page	Family Name (Japanese)	Our page
デイコ	マメ科	Erythrina variegata L.

Bangladeshi Folk Medicine

Erythrina variegata L.

Medicinal Plants in Philippines

Scientific Name	English Name	Tagalog Name
Erythrina crista-galli	coral tree; cry baby tree	Coral tree
Erythrina variegata	Indian coral tree	Dapdap

[edit] Family/Genus Description

For comprehensive information, visit Erythrina page. (BY Shigeharu Okamoto)

Erythrina L.

マメ科【属名】エリスリナ;デイコ属 coral tree; coralbean; erythrina 世界中の熱帯～亜熱帯に100種以上が知られる。落葉か半常緑の高木・低木。春から秋まで咲く花のために栽培される。

Erythrina abyssinica

マメ科カラットツリー karat tree; red hot poker tree 花は鮮赤色で、花房はブラシ状に見える。本来の蝶形花は5裂した萼の中に隠れている。

Erythrina caffra

マメ科カフィルブーム kaffirboom coral tree; kaffirboom; The Coast kaffir boom; coral tree; lucky bean tree; Cape kafferboom 生育が非常に早いが風で折れやすい。冬季花が出る直前に落葉する。花は輪生状または径12cmくらいの円錐花序となり濃橙赤色。

Erythrina coralloides

マメ科メキシコデイコ(通称) flame coral tree 落葉低木。生長が非常に早い。葉は三角形の3小葉からなる。早春～夏、葉のない枝に総状花序が出て、赤い花が咲く。

Erythrina crista-galli

マメ科アメリカデイコ;カイコウズ(海紅豆);ホソバデイコ cockspur coral tree; cry-baby tree; crybabytree; eritrina; cock's comb 落葉小高木。花序は新枝の先につく。花色は橙赤～鮮紅・赤桃色まである。アルゼンチンの国花。

Erythrina fusca

マメ科ナンヨウハリギリ;ナガバデイコ purple coral tree; swamp immortelle; swamp erythrina 熱帯性の高木だが、2ｍほどでも花をつける。花は大きな旗弁が目立つ。

Erythrina humeana

マメ科ナタールコーラルツリー Natal coral tree 夏の終わりに何週間にも亘って開花し続ける。花序は枝先に立ち上がり、鮮橙赤色の花を垂れ気味につける。

Erythrina latissima;E.tomentosa

マメ科ブロードリーフ・カフィルブーム broad-leaf kaffir boom 枝は低く枝分かれして拡がる。冬から春に落葉し、葉が展開する直前に、短い花序を出し一斉に開花する。特に美しい種類。

Erythrina princeps;E.lysistemon

マメ科トランスバールカフィルブーム Transvaal kaffir boom; cry-baby coral tree; lucky bean tree 生長期の前に赤い花が咲く。

Erythrina variegata var.orientalis

マメ科デイコ(梯姑);デイゴ(梯梧) Indian coral tree; cpral-tree; Indian coralbean; tiger's claw 落葉高木。葉に先立って、花弁の反り返った赤い花を。枝先に一斉に咲かせる。

Erythrina x bidwillii

マメ科サンゴシトウ(珊瑚刺桐);ヒシバデイコ(菱葉梯梧) Florida coral bean 落葉低木。アメリカデイコとヘルバケア(E.herbacea)との雑種。新しい枝先に鎌形で細い筒状の濃紅色の花序をつける。寒さに強い。

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Image Gallery (T.Schoepke) Fabaceae

植物園 Erythrina crista-galli アメリカ・デイコ（亜米利加梯姑）、カイコウズ（海紅豆）
植物園 Erythrina bidwillii サンゴシトウ（珊瑚紫豆）、ヒシバデイコ（菱葉梯梧）
植物園 Erythrina variegata デイク、デイコ（梯梧）、デイゴ、デンゴ
植物園 Erythrina crista-galli cv. Maaruba-deigo マルバデイゴ（丸葉梯姑）

NAGY版植物図鑑 erythrina デイゴ属

[edit] Trivia

植物学リソース Fabaceae マメ科

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Species:Erythrina

Latest revision as of 21:00, 8 June 2009

Contents

[edit] Information

Flavonoid

Medicinal Plants in Okinawa(沖縄県工業技術センター)

Bangladeshi Folk Medicine

Medicinal Plants in Philippines

[edit] Family/Genus Description

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[edit] Trivia

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