Steinmetz:Aesculus

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General Index
(総索引)
Medicinal Effect
(薬効一覧)

Contents


Aesculus glabra

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Hippocastanaceae
English Names
  • Glabrous Chestnut
  • Buckeye tree
Natural Habitat
  • North America
Part(s) Used
  • Fructus Aesculi glabrae
Action
  • febrifuge
  • nerve-stimulant



Aesculus hippocastanum

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Hippocastanaceae (Sapindaceae)
English Names
  • Horse-Chestnut
Natural Habitat
  • Northern and Central Asia
  • Asia Minor
  • Greece
  • Balkan
  • Caucasus
  • Persia
  • Himalaya
Part(s) Used
  • Semen Hippocastani
  • Cortex Hippocastani
  • Folia Hippocastani
  • Flores Hippocastani
Constituent(s)
  • seed: crude protein
  • dextrine
  • fatty oil
  • starch
  • gum
  • carbohydrate
  • bitter principle
  • aesculin
  • saponin
  • sugar; leaf: carotin
  • vitamin C
  • quercitrin
  • quercetin
  • tannin
  • resin; bark: aesculin
  • aescutelin
  • argyrin
  • fraxin
  • tannin
  • fatty oil
  • allantoin
  • citric acid; flower: quercetin
Action
  • seed: sternutatory
  • vasoconstricting
  • analgesic
  • tonic
  • anti-hemorrhoid
  • febrifuge
  • alterative
  • narcotic; bark: tonic
  • febrifuge
  • vulnerary
  • narcotic
  • astringent; leaf: tonic
  • febrifuge
  • used in whooping cough; flower: anodyne
  • astringent
  • tonic
  • vulnerary
  • anti-rheumatic

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