Species:Phaseolus

Scientific Classification (based on APG-II and Taxonomicon)
division Jpn. 門	Tracheophyta 維管束植物門
class Jpn. 綱	Magnoliopsida モクレン綱
subclass Jpn. 亜綱	Rosidae バラ亜綱
order Jpn. 目	Fabales マメ目
suborder Jpn. 亜目	[[:Category:|]]
infraorder Jpn. 下目	[[:Category:|]]
parvorder Jpn. 小目	[[:Category:|]]
superfamily Jpn. 上科	[[:Category:|]]
family Jpn. 科	Fabaceae マメ科
subfamily Jpn. 亜科	Papilionoideae
tribe Jpn. 族	Phaseoleae
subtribe Jpn. 亜族	[[:Category:|]]
genus Jpn. 属	Phaseolus

Species-Flavonoid Relationship Reported

Species ID Metabolite Name Reference Phaseolus coccineus FLIBALNS0007 7,4'-Dihydroxy-5,2'-dimethoxyisoflavanone Adesanya_SA et al. 1985 Phaseolus mungo FLIBALNI0008 4'-O-Methylkievitone Adesanya_SA et al. 1984 Phaseolus mungo FLIB1LNI0002 5-Deoxykievitone hydrate Adesanya_SA et al. 1984 Phaseolus spp. FLID1ANP0001 (-) -Phaseollin Bailey_JA 1971 Phaseolus spp. FLIE1ANS0001 Coumestrol Bickoff_EM et al. 1958 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIAALNS0002 2'-Hydroxygenistein Biggs_R 1975 Phaseolus vulgaris FL5FAAGS0006 Kaempferol 3-glucuronide Bohm_BA et al. 1975 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIC1LNP0003 (-) -Phaseollinisoflavan Burden_RS et al. 1972 Phaseolus vulgaris FL7AAHGL0001 Petunidin 3-glucoside Carreno-Diaz_R et al. 1969 Phaseolus spp. FLID1ANP0001 (-) -Phaseollin Cruickshank_IA et al. 1971 Phaseolus spp. FLIE1ANS0001 Coumestrol Dewick_PM et al. 1970 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIE1ANS0001 Coumestrol Dixon_RA et al. 1978 Phaseolus spp. FL5FAAGA0024 Robinin Domon_B et al. 1985 Phaseolus spp. FL5FAAGA0024 Robinin Farkas_L et al. 1976 Phaseolus multiflorus FL7AAAGL0004 Pelargonidin 3-sophoroside Harborne_JB 1963 Phaseolus spp. FL5FACGS0037 Quercetin 3,7-diglucuronide Harborne_JB 1965 Phaseolus spp. FL5FACGL0011 Quercetin 3-gentiobioside Harborne_JB et al. 1961 Phaseolus augustii FL5FECNS0035 7-Hydroxy-3,5,6,3',4'-pentamethoxyflavone Herz_W et al. 1975 Phaseolus vulgaris FL5FECNS0035 7-Hydroxy-3,5,6,3',4'-pentamethoxyflavone Herz_W et al. 1975 Phaseolus vulgaris FLID1ANP0001 (-) -Phaseollin Hess_SL et al. 1971 Phaseolus vulgaris FL5FADGA0001 Isorhamnetin 3-galactoside Hoerhammer_L et al. 1966 Phaseolus aureus FLIE1ANP0001 Sojagol Keen_NT 1974 Phaseolus aureus FLIE1ANP0001 Sojagol Keen_NT et al. 1972 Phaseolus lunatus FL5FAAGA0015 Kaempferol 3-isorhamninoside Lin_LZ et al. 1994 Phaseolus spp. FL5FACGL0048 Quercetin 3-glucoside-7-rutinoside Markham_KR et al. 1970 Phaseolus lunatus FLID1CNI0005 Erybraedin A Mitscher_LA et al. 1988 Phaseolus vulgaris FL5FAAGS0006 Kaempferol 3-glucuronide Mueller_R et al. 1970 Phaseolus spp. FL5FACGA0023 Quercetin 3-robinobioside-7-rhamnoside Nicollier_GF et al. 1982 Phaseolus aureus FLIE1ANI0004 Phaseol O'Neill_MJ 1983 Phaseolus spp. FLIEAANS0001 Aureol O'Neill_MJ 1983 Phaseolus coccineus FLIE1ANI0003 Isosojagol O'Neill_MJ et al. 1984 Phaseolus lunatus FLIA3LNS0003 7,8,2',4'-Tetrahydroxyisoflavone O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLIAALNF0005 Lunatone O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLIAALNI0014 2,3-Dehydrokievitol O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLIAFLNS0002 5,7,8,2',4'-Pentahydroxyisoflavone O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLIB1LNI0003 5-Deoxykievitol O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLIBALNI0010 Kievitol O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLIBALNI0012 3'-Dimethylallylkievitone O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLID1CNI0005 Erybraedin A O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLIDHXNI0010 2-Prenyl-6a-hydroxyphaseollidin O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLIE1ANI0001 Psoralidin O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus lunatus FLIE1ANS0001 Coumestrol O'Neill_MJ et al. 1986 Phaseolus spp. FL5F9CNS0001 3-Hydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone Parvez_M et al. 1990 Phaseolus vulgaris FL7AAHGL0001 Petunidin 3-glucoside Pomilio_AB 1973 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIAALNS0002 2'-Hydroxygenistein Prasad_JS et al. 1977 Phaseolus spp. FL5FACGL0048 Quercetin 3-glucoside-7-rutinoside Steinharter_TP et al. 1986 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIC1LNP0004 2'-O-Methylphaseollinisoflavan Sutherland_OR et al. 1980 Phaseolus vulgaris FL7AAGGL0002 Delphinidin 3-glucoside Takeoka_GR et al. 1997 Phaseolus spp. FLIBALNI0001 Kievitone VanEtten_HD et al. 1975 Phaseolus spp. FLID1ANI0001 (-) -Phaseollidin VanEtten_HD et al. 1975 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIC1LNP0004 2'-O-Methylphaseollinisoflavan Van_Etten_HD 1973 Phaseolus spp. FL5FACGL0009 Quercetin 3-sophoroside Wagner_H et al. 1968 Phaseolus spp. FL5FACGL0011 Quercetin 3-gentiobioside Wagner_H et al. 1968 Phaseolus lunatus FL5FAAGA0015 Kaempferol 3-isorhamninoside Webby_RF et al. 1990 Phaseolus vulgaris FL7AAIGO0001 Malvin Willstaetter_R et al. 1915 Phaseolus aureus FL7AAGGL0007 Delphin Willstaetter_R et al. 1915 Phaseolus vulgaris FL7AAIGL0001 Oenin Willstaetter_R et al. 1915 Phaseolus vulgaris FL7AAAGL0001 Pelargonin Willstatter 1914 Phaseolus vulgaris FL7AAAGL0002 Pelargonidin 3-glucoside Willstatter 1916 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIAALNI0003 2,3-Dehydrokievitone Woodward_MD 1979 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIBALNP0002 Cyclokievitone Woodward_MD 1979 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIB1LNI0001 (+-) -5-Deoxykievitone Woodward_MD 1979 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIAALNI0001 Licoisoflavone A Woodward_MD 1979 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIBALNS0002 (+-) -Dalbergioidin Woodward_MD 1979 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIA1LNS0003 2'-Hydroxydaidzein Woodward_MD 1980 Phaseolus vulgaris FLIB1LNS0003 2'-Hydroxydihydrodaidzein Woodward_MD 1980 Phaseolus coccineus FL7AAGGL0002 Delphinidin 3-glucoside Yoshida_K et al. 1996 Phaseolus lunatus FL7AADGL0002 Oxycoccicyanin Yoshida_K et al. 1996 Phaseolus lunatus FL7AADGL0006 Peonidin 3-rutinoside Yoshida_K et al. 1996 Phaseolus spp. FL5FACGS0037 Quercetin 3,7-diglucuronide Zallocchi_EM et al. 1994 Phaseolus spp. FL5FACGA0023 Quercetin 3-robinobioside-7-rhamnoside Zallocchi_EM et al. 1994

Scientific Names and Images 学名と画像

With permission from Shigenobu AOKI (Botanical Garden). Japanese names are links to pictures. (和名が画像へのリンク)

• Phaseolus coccineus ハナササゲ（花ささげ）、ベニバナインゲン（紅花隠元）

English Common Names

snap&Bean&lima bean&scarlet runner&kidney bean&snap bean

Japanese Common Names

インゲンマメ&サイトウ&サンドマメ&ハナマメ&ライマビーン&ライマメ

Family/Genus Description

For comprehensive information, visit Phaseolus page. (BY Shigeharu Okamoto)

• Phaseolus coccineus;Phaseolus multiflorus

&マメ科 ベニバナインゲン;ハナササゲ;ハナマメ;アカハナマメ scarlet runner; scarlet runner bean; runner bean; Dutch case-knife bean つる性で、根はダリアのように塊根状になる。本来は多年草だが、温帯では一年草として栽培される。葉は互生し3出複葉。花は総状花序につき、径2〜2.5cm、朱赤色か白色。種子は食用にされる。 &Phaseolus lunatus;Phaseolus limensis; Phaseolus inamoenus; Phaseolus lunatus var.macrocarpus; Phaseolus tunkinensis &マメ科 アオイマメ;ライマメ Lima bean; sugar bean; Sieva bean; Burma bean; butter bean; Carolina bean; Civet bean; Madagascar bean 多年草でつる性のものから一年草で矮性のものまで、形態の変異が大きい。豆類の中でもっとも美味といわれる。 &Phaseolus vulgaris;Phaseolus compressus; Phaseolus ellipticus; Phaseolus gonospermus; Phaseolus oblongus; Phaseolus sphaericus; Phaseolus zebra &マメ科 インゲン;トウササゲ;ゴガツササゲ;サンドマメ;サヤインゲン snap bean; kidney bean; French bean; butterbean; pinto bean; flageolet bean; green bean; Haricot; runner bean; navy bean; string bean; great bean; Haricot bean; max bean; greenbean

Edibility, Medicinal Usage (食品,薬品用途)

For comprehensive information, visit Phaseolus page. All genera with edibility information is here. (BY Shigehiko Kanaya)

Phaseolus vulgaris

承応3年(1654)に隠元禅師が中国から持参したと伝えられた。若い莢を食べるようになった栽培品種は明治初年に導入された。メキシコ南部から中央アメリカ。 大場秀章、サラダ野菜の植物史、新潮選書(2004)

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