Species:Myrica

Scientific Classification (based on APG-II and Taxonomicon)
division Jpn. 門	Tracheophyta 維管束植物門
class Jpn. 綱	Magnoliopsida モクレン綱
subclass Jpn. 亜綱	Rosidae バラ亜綱
order Jpn. 目	Fagales ブナ目
suborder Jpn. 亜目	[[:Category:|]]
infraorder Jpn. 下目	[[:Category:|]]
parvorder Jpn. 小目	[[:Category:|]]
superfamily Jpn. 上科	[[:Category:|]]
family Jpn. 科	Myricaceae ヤマモモ科
subfamily Jpn. 亜科	[[:Category:|]]
tribe Jpn. 族	[[:Category:|]]
subtribe Jpn. 亜族	[[:Category:|]]
genus Jpn. 属	Myrica

Species-Flavonoid Relationship Reported

Species ID Metabolite Name Reference Myrica pensylvanica FL1CA9NM0001 Aurentiacin A Adityachaudhury 1975 Myrica pensylvanica FL1CA9NM0004 Aurentiacin Adityachaudhury_N et al. 1976 Myrica gale FL1DQUNM0001 2,2,4-Trimethyl-6- (1-oxo-3-phenylpropyl) -1,3,5-cyclohexanetrione Anthonsen_T et al. 1971 Myrica gale FL1DUNNM0001 4-Hydrocinnamoyl-2,2,5-trimethyl-4-cyclopentene-1,3-dione Anthonsen_T et al. 1971 Myrica esculenta FL63AGNS0001 (-)-Epigallocatechin 3-gallate Bradfield_AE et al. 1948 Myrica rubra FL63ACNS0006 (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate Bradfield_AE et al. 1948 Myrica gale FL5FAAGS0057 Kaempferol 3- (2",3"-diacetyl-4"-p-coumarylrhamnoside Carlton_RR et al. 1990 Myrica rubra FL63AGNS0003 (-)-Epigallocatechin Clark-Lewis 1955 Myrica pensylvanica FL1CA9NM0001 Aurentiacin A Dominguez_XA et al. 1980 Myrica pensylvanica FL2FA9NM0006 Demethoxymatteucinol Fujise_S 1929 Myrica spp. FL2FA9NM0006 Demethoxymatteucinol Fujise_S 1929 Myrica cerifera FL1CA9NM0005 2',4'-Dihydroxy-6'-methoxy-3',5'-dimethylchalcone Gafner_S et al. 1996 Myrica gale FL1CA9NM0005 2',4'-Dihydroxy-6'-methoxy-3',5'-dimethylchalcone Gonzalez_AG et al. 1992 Myrica pensylvanica FL1CA9NM0005 2',4'-Dihydroxy-6'-methoxy-3',5'-dimethylchalcone Gonzalez_AG et al. 1992 Myrica pensylvanica FL4DA9NS0006 (2R,3R) -Pinobanksin 3-acetate Greenaway_W et al. 1990 Myrica pensylvanica FL1CA9NS0004 Flavokawin B Hansel 1963 Myrica gale FL1DA9NM0005 Angoletin Hufford_CD et al. 1980 Myrica pensylvanica FL1DA9NM0005 Angoletin Hufford_CD et al. 1980 Myrica pensylvanica FL2FA9NM0007 5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-6,8-di-C-methylflavanone Joshi_BS et al. 1974 Myrica gale FL5FAGGA0001 Myricetin 3-galactoside Kagan_J 1967 Myrica nagi FLIF1LNI0001 Myriconol Krishnamoorthy_V et al. 1963 Myrica pensylvanica FL1CA9NS0004 Flavokawin B Mahesh 1954 Myrica gale FL1DA9NM0006 Myrigalone H Malterud_KE 1992 Myrica gale FL1DA9NM0007 2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxy-3'-methyldihydrochalcone Malterud_KE 1992 Myrica gale FL1CA9NM0005 2',4'-Dihydroxy-6'-methoxy-3',5'-dimethylchalcone Malterud_KE et al. 1977 Myrica gale FL1DA9NM0002 2'-Hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxy-3'-methyldihydrochalcone Malterud_KE et al. 1977 Myrica pensylvanica FL1CA9NM0005 2',4'-Dihydroxy-6'-methoxy-3',5'-dimethylchalcone Malterud_KE et al. 1977 Myrica pensylvanica FL2FA9NM0007 5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-6,8-di-C-methylflavanone Mayer_R 1990 Myrica gale FL1DQUNM0001 2,2,4-Trimethyl-6- (1-oxo-3-phenylpropyl) -1,3,5-cyclohexanetrione Misirlioglu_H et al. 1978 Myrica esculenta FL5FAGGS0013 Desmanthin 1 Nicollier_G et al. 1983 Myrica rubra FL4DAGNSS001 Myricatin Nonaka_G et al. 1983 Myrica rubra FL63AGNS0003 (-)-Epigallocatechin Oshima_Y 1939 Myrica nagi FL5FAGNS0001 Myricetin Perkin_AG 1902 Myrica rubra FL5FAGNS0001 Myricetin Perkin_AG 1902 Myrica nagi FL5FAGNS0001 Myricetin Perkin_AG et al. 1896 Myrica rubra FL5FAGNS0001 Myricetin Perkin_AG et al. 1896 Myrica rubra FL5FAGGS0004 Myricitrin Shibata_K et al. 1919 Myrica esculenta FL5FAGGA0006 Myricetin 3- (2"-galloylgalactoside) Sun_D et al. 1991 Myrica esculenta FL5FAGGS0014 Myricetin 3- (3"-galloylrhamnoside) Sun_D et al. 1991 Myrica gale FL5FAGGA0001 Myricetin 3-galactoside Takino_Y et al. 1965 Myrica gale FL1DA9NM0005 Angoletin Tanrisever_N et al. 1987 Myrica gale FL1DA9NM0004 Myrigalon B Tanrisever_N et al. 1987 Myrica pensylvanica FL1DA9NM0005 Angoletin Tanrisever_N et al. 1987 Myrica gale FL1DUNNM0001 4-Hydrocinnamoyl-2,2,5-trimethyl-4-cyclopentene-1,3-dione Uyar_T et al. 1978 Myrica gale FL1DA9NM0004 Myrigalon B Uyar_T et al. 1978 Myrica rubra FL63ACNS0006 (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate Weinges_K et al. 1971 Myrica pensylvanica FL2FA9NM0005 5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-8-C-methylflavanone Wollenweber_E et al. 1985 Myrica pensylvanica FL4DA9NS0006 (2R,3R) -Pinobanksin 3-acetate Wollenweber_E et al. 1985 Myrica pensylvanica FL1CA9NM0004 Aurentiacin Wollenweber_E et al. 1985 Myrica rubra FL5FAGGS0004 Myricitrin Zapesochnaya_GG 1982 Myrica esculenta FL5FAGGS0013 Desmanthin 1 Zapesochnaya_GG et al. 1975

Japanese Common Names

ヤマモモ（山桃）&ヤチヤナギ（谷地柳）

Family/Genus Description

For comprehensive information, visit Myrica page. (BY Shigeharu Okamoto)

• Myrica L.

ヤマモモ科 【属名】ミリカ;ヤマモモ属 sweetgale; bayberry; sweet bay 熱帯を中心に30種余りが分布する。常緑の高木または低木。

• Myrica cerifera;Morella cerifera

ヤマモモ科 シロコヤマモモ;シロヤマモモ candleberry; bayberry; waxberry; wax myrtle; tallow shrub; vegetable tallow 常緑小高木。葉は卵状楕円形で黄色の油点がある。雌雄異株。生け垣や砂防樹にされるほか、果実からろうを採取する。

• Myrica gale var.gale

ヤマモモ科 セイヨウヤチヤナギ;ヨーロッパヤチヤナギ bog myrtle 落葉低木。葉は倒卵形で、傷付くと強い樹脂臭を発する。

• Myrica pensylvanica;Myrica caroliniensis; Myrica cerifera; Morella pensylvanica

ヤマモモ科 セイヨウヤマモモ bayberry; northern bayberry; waxberry

• Myrica rubra;Morella rubra

ヤマモモ科 ヤマモモ(山桃);ヤアモ;ヤンメ;ヤンモ Asian bog myrtle 常緑高木。葉は小枝に密生し、倒卵状長楕円形。6ｸA祁月に径1ｸA群cmの球形で暗紫紅色の、食べられる果実が稔る。

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