Species:Vigna

Scientific Classification (based on APG-II and Taxonomicon)
division Jpn. 門	Tracheophyta 維管束植物門
class Jpn. 綱	Magnoliopsida モクレン綱
subclass Jpn. 亜綱	Rosidae バラ亜綱
order Jpn. 目	Fabales マメ目
suborder Jpn. 亜目	[[:Category:|]]
infraorder Jpn. 下目	[[:Category:|]]
parvorder Jpn. 小目	[[:Category:|]]
superfamily Jpn. 上科	[[:Category:|]]
family Jpn. 科	Fabaceae マメ科
subfamily Jpn. 亜科	Papilionoideae
tribe Jpn. 族	Phaseoleae
subtribe Jpn. 亜族	[[:Category:|]]
genus Jpn. 属	Vigna

Species-Flavonoid Relationship Reported

Species ID Metabolite Name Reference Vigna angularis FLIBAANI0001 (+) -Dihydrowighteone Abe_N et al. 1987 Vigna angularis FLIAALNS0002 2'-Hydroxygenistein Abe_N et al. 1987 Vigna angularis FLIAAANI0009 Lupiwighteone Abe_N et al. 1987 Vigna luteola FL5FAAGS0015 Kaempferol 7-rhamnoside Asen 1962 Vigna spp. FL5FACGS0014 Quercimeritrin Attree_GF et al. 1927 Vigna aconitifolia FL5FAAGA0023 Kaempferol 3-robinobioside-7-glucoside Brasseur_T et al. 1988 Vigna adenantha FL5FAAGL0047 Kaempferol 3-rutinoside-7-glucuronide Budzianowski_J 1991 Vigna peduncularis FL5FAAGL0047 Kaempferol 3-rutinoside-7-glucuronide Budzianowski_J 1991 Vigna spp. FL5FAAGA0024 Robinin Domon_B et al. 1985 Vigna unguiculata FLID1ANI0001 (-) -Phaseollidin Dorr_KK et al. 1987 Vigna unguiculata FLID1ANP0001 (-) -Phaseollin Dorr_KK et al. 1987 Vigna unguiculata FLII1ANS0001 Vignafuran Dorr_KK et al. 1987 Vigna spp. FL5FAAGA0024 Robinin Farkas_L et al. 1976 Vigna aconitifolia FL5FAAGS0014 Populnin Geiger_H et al. 1978 Vigna luteola FL5FAAGS0015 Kaempferol 7-rhamnoside Geiger_H et al. 1978 Vigna adenantha FL5FAAGL0047 Kaempferol 3-rutinoside-7-glucuronide Harborne_JB 1965 Vigna peduncularis FL5FAAGL0047 Kaempferol 3-rutinoside-7-glucuronide Harborne_JB 1965 Vigna spp. FL5FACGS0037 Quercetin 3,7-diglucuronide Harborne_JB 1965 Vigna spp. FL5FAGGL0001 Myricetin 3-glucoside Harborne_JB et al. 1961 Vigna spp. FL5FACGL0011 Quercetin 3-gentiobioside Harborne_JB et al. 1961 Vigna angularis FLIAAANI0009 Lupiwighteone Hashidoko_Y et al. 1986 Vigna angularis FLIA1LGS0002 2'-Hydroxydaidzein 7,4'-di-O-glucoside Hattori_T et al. 1985 Vigna spp. FL5FADGA0001 Isorhamnetin 3-galactoside Hoerhammer_L et al. 1966 Vigna spp. FL5FACGS0014 Quercimeritrin Hoerhammer_L et al. 1966 Vigna spp. FL5FAAGL0017 Kaempferol 3-glucoside-7-rhamnoside Horhammer 1961 Vigna spp. FL7AAGGL0002 Delphinidin 3-glucoside Karrer_P et al. 1933 Vigna angularis FL63ACGS0016 Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Kashiwada_Y et al. 1986 Vigna unguiculata FLIE1ANS0001 Coumestrol Kato_T et al. 1993 Vigna angularis FLIA1LGS0002 2'-Hydroxydaidzein 7,4'-di-O-glucoside Kobayashi_M et al. 1983 Vigna angularis FLIA1AGS0005 Daidzein 7,4'-di-O-glucoside Kobayashi_M et al. 1983 Vigna radiata FL3FAACS0073 Dulcinoside Larsen 1995 Vigna luteola FL5FAAGA0015 Kaempferol 3-isorhamninoside Lin_LZ et al. 1994 Vigna peduncularis FL5FACGL0048 Quercetin 3-glucoside-7-rutinoside Markham_KR et al. 1970 Vigna aconitifolia FL5FAAGS0014 Populnin Neelakantam 1943 Vigna spp. FL5FACGA0023 Quercetin 3-robinobioside-7-rhamnoside Nicollier_GF et al. 1982 Vigna subterranea FL7AACGL0001 Cyanidin 3-glucoside Pale_E et al. 1997 Vigna subterranea FL7AAIGL0001 Oenin Pale_E et al. 1997 Vigna subterranea FL7AAHGL0001 Petunidin 3-glucoside Pale_E et al. 1997 Vigna angularis FLIA1AGS0005 Daidzein 7,4'-di-O-glucoside Paris_RR et al. 1976 Vigna unguiculata FLIBALNI0001 Kievitone Partridge_JE et al. 1976 Vigna luteola FL5F9CNS0001 3-Hydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone Parvez_M et al. 1990 Vigna peduncularis FL5F9CNS0001 3-Hydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone Parvez_M et al. 1990 Vigna luteola FL5FAAGA0025 Kaempferol 3-isorhamninoside-7-rhamnoside Pomilio_AB et al. 1989 Vigna unguiculata FLIC1LNI0001 2'-O-Methylphaseollidinisoflavan Preston_NW 1975 Vigna spp. FL7AAGGL0002 Delphinidin 3-glucoside Reynolds_TM et al. 1934 Vigna unguiculata FLIBALNI0001 Kievitone Smith_DG et al. 1973 Vigna aconitifolia FL5FAAGA0023 Kaempferol 3-robinobioside-7-glucoside Sonanini_D et al. 1966 Vigna spp. FL5FAGGL0001 Myricetin 3-glucoside Sotnikova_OM et al. 1968 Vigna peduncularis FL5FACGL0048 Quercetin 3-glucoside-7-rutinoside Steinharter_TP et al. 1986 Vigna angularis FL63ACGS0016 Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Takani_M et al. 1977 Vigna spp. FL5FACGL0009 Quercetin 3-sophoroside Wagner_H et al. 1968 Vigna spp. FL5FACGL0011 Quercetin 3-gentiobioside Wagner_H et al. 1968 Vigna luteola FL5FAAGA0015 Kaempferol 3-isorhamninoside Webby_RF et al. 1990 Vigna angularis FL7AACNS0001 Cyanidin Yoshida_K et al. 1996 Vigna peduncularis FL5FACGS0045 Quercetin 3-glucuronide-7-rutinoside Zallocchi_EM et al. 1994 Vigna luteola FL5FAAGA0025 Kaempferol 3-isorhamninoside-7-rhamnoside Zallocchi_EM et al. 1994 Vigna spp. FL5FACGS0037 Quercetin 3,7-diglucuronide Zallocchi_EM et al. 1994 Vigna spp. FL5FACGA0023 Quercetin 3-robinobioside-7-rhamnoside Zallocchi_EM et al. 1994

Scientific Names and Images 学名と画像

With permission from Shigenobu AOKI (Botanical Garden). Japanese names are links to pictures. (和名が画像へのリンク)

• Vigna angularis アズキ（小豆）
• Vigna sinensis ササゲ（大角豆）
• Vigna caracalla スネイル・フラワー、ビグナ・カラカラ
• Vigna marina ハマアズキ（浜小豆）、ハマササゲ（浜大角豆）
• Vigna angularis var. nipponensis ヤブツルアズキ（藪蔓小豆）

English Common Names

Crowder pea&Blackeye&Cowpea&mung bean&adzuki bean

Japanese Common Names

アズキ(小豆)&リョクトウ&マメモヤシ&ヤエナリ&ブンドウ&ササゲ

Edibility, Medicinal Usage (食品,薬品用途)

For comprehensive information, visit Vigna page. All genera with edibility information is here. (BY Shigehiko Kanaya)

Vigna angularis

[原産]アジア原産[日本伝来]古事記に記載されている。縄文時代に日本へ伝来。 出典：池部誠、野菜探検隊世界を歩く、文芸春秋(1986)

Vigna sinensis

[原産]原産地については諸説がある。南米説(リンネ、1763)、西ドイツ説（Jacquin）、東洋説(マルテンステンス、19世紀)、アフリカ、地中海沿岸、アジア南部(モーゼ,1920)。[日本伝来]「日本書紀」(720)にササゲの名称がある。「延喜式」(927)に生産工程が記されている。「本草和名」(918)、「倭名類聚抄」(923-930)にも記載あり。 出典：高嶋四郎編著、歳時記京の伝統野菜と旬野菜、トンボ出版(2003)

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