Steinmetz:Punica
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Contents
1
Punica granatum (formerly called malum granatum)
Punica granatum (formerly called malum granatum)
Also known as (or relevant to)
Punica granatum
(formerly called malum granatum)
Family
Punicaceae
English Names
Pomegranate tree
Carthaginian apple tree
Natural Habitat
North-Western India
cultivated in the Mediterranean countries and subtropical countries throughout the world
Part(s) Used
Cortex arboris Granati
Cortex radicis Granati
Cortex fructus Granati
Flores Granati = Flores Balaustii
Constituent(s)
treebark
rootbark: pelletierine (= punicine)
isopelletierine
pseudopelletierine (= granatonine = pseudopunicine)
methylisopelletierine
granatin (bitter principle)
tannin
resin
sugar
punico-tannic acid
starch; fruitpeel: tannin
mucilage
resin
sugar; flower: tannin; ripe fruit: invert-sugar
enzyme
malic acid
citric acid
Action
treebark
rootbark; vermifuge
taeniacide; fruit peel: astringent (used in chronic dysentery and diarrhoea)
vermifuge
taenicide; flower: astringent. The flower yields a good red dye; fruit: astringent
refrigerant. P. S. Blindness and other by-effects can be the result of too large and too frequent doses!
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