Index:PlantSpecies/APG-IV

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==Basal angiosperms <small>基部被子植物</small>==
 
==Basal angiosperms <small>基部被子植物</small>==
−
====Amborellales Melikyan et al. <small>アムボレラ目</small>====
+
'''Amborellales Melikyan et al. <small>アムボレラ目</small>'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Amborellales Melikyan et al.%%Amborellaceae Pichon, nom. cons.
+
%%Amborellales%%Amborellaceae Pichon, nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Nymphaeales Salisb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl <small>スイレン目</small>====
+
'''Nymphaeales Salisb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl <small>スイレン目</small>'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Nymphaeales Salisb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Hydatellaceae U.Hamann
+
%%Nymphaeales%%Hydatellaceae U.Hamann
−
%%Nymphaeales Salisb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Cabombaceae Rich. ex A.Rich., nom. cons.
+
%%Nymphaeales%%Cabombaceae Rich. ex A.Rich., nom. cons.
−
%%Nymphaeales Salisb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Nymphaeaceae Salisb., nom. cons.
+
%%Nymphaeales%%Nymphaeaceae Salisb., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Austrobaileyales Takht. ex Reveal <small>アウストロベイレヤ目</small>====
+
'''Austrobaileyales Takht. ex Reveal <small>アウストロベイレヤ目</small>'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Austrobaileyales Takht. ex Reveal%%Austrobaileyaceae Croizat, nom. cons.
+
%%Austrobaileyales%%Austrobaileyaceae Croizat, nom. cons.
−
%%Austrobaileyales Takht. ex Reveal%%Trimeniaceae Gibbs, nom. cons.
+
%%Austrobaileyales%%Trimeniaceae Gibbs, nom. cons.
−
%%Austrobaileyales Takht. ex Reveal%%Schisandraceae Blume, nom. cons.
+
%%Austrobaileyales%%Schisandraceae Blume, nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
 
==Magnoliids <small>モクレン類</small>==
 
==Magnoliids <small>モクレン類</small>==
−
====Canellales Cronq.====
+
'''Canellales Cronq.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Canellales Cronq.%%Canellaceae Mart., nom. cons.
+
%%Canellales%%Canellaceae Mart., nom. cons.
−
%%Canellales Cronq.%%Winteraceae R.Br. ex Lindl., nom. cons.
+
%%Canellales%%Winteraceae R.Br. ex Lindl., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Piperales Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Piperales Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Piperales Bercht. & J.Presl%%Saururaceae Rich. ex T.Lestib., nom. cons.
+
%%Piperales%%Saururaceae Rich. ex T.Lestib., nom. cons.
−
%%Piperales Bercht. & J.Presl%%Piperaceae Giseke, nom. cons.
+
%%Piperales%%Piperaceae Giseke, nom. cons.
−
%%Piperales Bercht. & J.Presl%%Aristolochiaceae Juss., nom. cons. * (including Asaraceae Vent., Hydnoraceae C.Agardh, nom. cons., Lactoridaceae Engl., nom. cons.)
+
%%Piperales%%Aristolochiaceae Juss., nom. cons. * (including Asaraceae Vent., Hydnoraceae C.Agardh, nom. cons., Lactoridaceae Engl., nom. cons.)
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Myristicaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
+
%%Magnoliales%%Myristicaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
−
%%Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Magnoliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Magnoliales%%Magnoliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Degeneriaceae I.W.Bailey & A.C.Sm., nom. cons.
+
%%Magnoliales%%Degeneriaceae I.W.Bailey & A.C.Sm., nom. cons.
−
%%Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Himantandraceae Diels, nom. cons.
+
%%Magnoliales%%Himantandraceae Diels, nom. cons.
−
%%Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Eupomatiaceae Orb., nom. cons.
+
%%Magnoliales%%Eupomatiaceae Orb., nom. cons.
−
%%Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Annonaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Magnoliales%%Annonaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Calycanthaceae Lindl., nom. cons.
+
%%Laurales%%Calycanthaceae Lindl., nom. cons.
−
%%Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Siparunaceae Schodde
+
%%Laurales%%Siparunaceae Schodde
−
%%Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Gomortegaceae Reiche, nom. cons.
+
%%Laurales%%Gomortegaceae Reiche, nom. cons.
−
%%Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Atherospermataceae R.Br.
+
%%Laurales%%Atherospermataceae R.Br.
−
%%Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Hernandiaceae Blume, nom. cons.
+
%%Laurales%%Hernandiaceae Blume, nom. cons.
−
%%Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Monimiaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Laurales%%Monimiaceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Lauraceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Laurales%%Lauraceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
 
==Independent lineage: unplaced to more inclusive clade==
 
==Independent lineage: unplaced to more inclusive clade==
−
====Chloranthales Mart.====
+
'''Chloranthales Mart.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Chloranthales Mart.%%Chloranthaceae R.Br. ex Sims, nom. cons.
+
%%Chloranthales%%Chloranthaceae R.Br. ex Sims, nom. cons.
−
Monocots
+
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Acorales Mart.====
+
 
 +
==Monocots==
 +
'''Acorales Mart.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Acorales Mart.%%Acoraceae Martinov
+
%%Acorales%%Acoraceae Martinov
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Araceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Araceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Tofieldiaceae Takht.
+
%%Alismatales%%Tofieldiaceae Takht.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Alismataceae Vent., nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Alismataceae Vent., nom. cons.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Butomaceae Mirb., nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Butomaceae Mirb., nom. cons.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Hydrocharitaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Hydrocharitaceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Scheuchzeriaceae F.Rudolphi, nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Scheuchzeriaceae F.Rudolphi, nom. cons.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Aponogetonaceae Planch., nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Aponogetonaceae Planch., nom. cons.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Juncaginaceae Rich., nom. cons. *
+
%%Alismatales%%Juncaginaceae Rich., nom. cons. *
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Maundiaceae Nakai *
+
%%Alismatales%%Maundiaceae Nakai *
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Zosteraceae Dumort., nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Zosteraceae Dumort., nom. cons.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Potamogetonaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons
+
%%Alismatales%%Potamogetonaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Posidoniaceae Vines, nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Posidoniaceae Vines, nom. cons.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Ruppiaceae Horan., nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Ruppiaceae Horan., nom. cons.
−
%%Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Cymodoceaceae Vines, nom. cons.
+
%%Alismatales%%Cymodoceaceae Vines, nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Petrosaviales Takht.====
+
'''Petrosaviales Takht.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Petrosaviales Takht.%%Petrosaviaceae Hutch., nom. cons.
+
%%Petrosaviales%%Petrosaviaceae Hutch., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Dioscoreales Mart.====
+
'''Dioscoreales Mart.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Dioscoreales Mart.%%Nartheciaceae Fr. ex Bjurzon
+
%%Dioscoreales%%Nartheciaceae Fr. ex Bjurzon
−
%%Dioscoreales Mart.%%Burmanniaceae Blume, nom. cons. (not monophyletic.)
+
%%Dioscoreales%%Burmanniaceae Blume, nom. cons. (not monophyletic.)
−
%%Dioscoreales Mart.%%Dioscoreaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
+
%%Dioscoreales%%Dioscoreaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Pandanales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Pandanales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Pandanales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Triuridaceae Gardner, nom. cons.
+
%%Pandanales%%Triuridaceae Gardner, nom. cons.
−
%%Pandanales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Velloziaceae J.Agardh, nom. cons.
+
%%Pandanales%%Velloziaceae J.Agardh, nom. cons.
−
%%Pandanales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Stemonaceae Caruel, nom. cons.
+
%%Pandanales%%Stemonaceae Caruel, nom. cons.
−
%%Pandanales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Cyclanthaceae Poit. ex A.Rich., nom. cons.
+
%%Pandanales%%Cyclanthaceae Poit. ex A.Rich., nom. cons.
−
%%Pandanales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Pandanaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
+
%%Pandanales%%Pandanaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Liliales Perleb====
+
'''Liliales Perleb'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Campynemataceae Dumort.
+
%%Liliales%%Campynemataceae Dumort.
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Corsiaceae Becc., nom. cons.
+
%%Liliales%%Corsiaceae Becc., nom. cons.
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Melanthiaceae Batsch ex Borkh., nom. cons.
+
%%Liliales%%Melanthiaceae Batsch ex Borkh., nom. cons.
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Petermanniaceae Hutch, nom. cons.
+
%%Liliales%%Petermanniaceae Hutch, nom. cons.
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Alstroemeriaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
+
%%Liliales%%Alstroemeriaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Colchicaceae DC., nom. cons.
+
%%Liliales%%Colchicaceae DC., nom. cons.
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Philesiaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
+
%%Liliales%%Philesiaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Ripogonaceae Conran & Clifford
+
%%Liliales%%Ripogonaceae Conran & Clifford
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Smilacaceae Vent., nom. cons.
+
%%Liliales%%Smilacaceae Vent., nom. cons.
−
%%Liliales Perleb%%Liliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Liliales%%Liliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Asparagales====
+
'''Asparagales'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Asparagales%%Orchidaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Asparagales%%Orchidaceae Juss., nom. cons.
Line 122: Line 123:
 
%%Asparagales%%Asparagaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Asparagales%%Asparagaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Arecales Bromhead====
+
'''Arecales Bromhead'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Arecales Bromhead%%Dasypogonaceae Dumort.
+
%%Arecales%%Dasypogonaceae Dumort.
−
%%Arecales Bromhead%%Arecaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons. (equv. Palmae Juss., nom. cons.)
+
%%Arecales%%Arecaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons. (equiv.Palmae Juss., nom. cons.)
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Commelinales Mirb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Commelinales Mirb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Commelinales Mirb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Hanguanaceae Airy Shaw
+
%%Commelinales%%Hanguanaceae Airy Shaw
−
%%Commelinales Mirb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Commelinaceae Mirb., nom. cons.
+
%%Commelinales%%Commelinaceae Mirb., nom. cons.
−
%%Commelinales Mirb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Philydraceae Link, nom. cons.
+
%%Commelinales%%Philydraceae Link, nom. cons.
−
%%Commelinales Mirb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Pontederiaceae Kunth, nom. cons.
+
%%Commelinales%%Pontederiaceae Kunth, nom. cons.
−
%%Commelinales Mirb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl%%Haemodoraceae R.Br., nom. cons.
+
%%Commelinales%%Haemodoraceae R.Br., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Zingiberales Griseb.====
+
'''Zingiberales Griseb.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Zingiberales Griseb.%%Strelitziaceae Hutch., nom. cons.
+
%%Zingiberales%%Strelitziaceae Hutch., nom. cons.
−
%%Zingiberales Griseb.%%Lowiaceae Ridl., nom. cons.
+
%%Zingiberales%%Lowiaceae Ridl., nom. cons.
−
%%Zingiberales Griseb.%%Heliconiaceae Vines
+
%%Zingiberales%%Heliconiaceae Vines
−
%%Zingiberales Griseb.%%Musaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Zingiberales%%Musaceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Zingiberales Griseb.%%Cannaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Zingiberales%%Cannaceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Zingiberales Griseb.%%Marantaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
+
%%Zingiberales%%Marantaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
−
%%Zingiberales Griseb.%%Costaceae Nakai
+
%%Zingiberales%%Costaceae Nakai
−
%%Zingiberales Griseb.%%Zingiberaceae Martinov, nom. cons.
+
%%Zingiberales%%Zingiberaceae Martinov, nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Poales Small====
+
'''Poales Small'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
−
%%Poales Small%%Typhaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Typhaceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Bromeliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Bromeliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Rapateaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Rapateaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Xyridaceae C.Agardh, nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Xyridaceae C.Agardh, nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Eriocaulaceae Martinov, nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Eriocaulaceae Martinov, nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Mayacaceae Kunth, nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Mayacaceae Kunth, nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Thurniaceae Engl., nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Thurniaceae Engl., nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Juncaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Juncaceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Cyperaceae Juss., nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Cyperaceae Juss., nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Restionaceae R.Br., nom. cons. * (including Anarthriaceae D.W.Cutler & Airy Shaw, Centrolepidaceae Endl., nom. cons.)
+
%%Poales%%Restionaceae R.Br., nom. cons. * (including Anarthriaceae D.W.Cutler & Airy Shaw, Centrolepidaceae Endl., nom. cons.)
−
%%Poales Small%%Flagellariaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
+
%%Poales%%Flagellariaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
−
%%Poales Small%%Joinvilleaceae Toml. & A.C.Sm.
+
%%Poales%%Joinvilleaceae Toml. & A.C.Sm.
−
%%Poales Small%%Ecdeiocoleaceae D.W.Cutler & Airy Shaw
+
%%Poales%%Ecdeiocoleaceae D.W.Cutler & Airy Shaw
−
%%Poales Small%%Poaceae Barnhart, nom. cons. (equiv. Gramineae Juss., nom. cons.)
+
%%Poales%%Poaceae Barnhart, nom. cons. (equiv. Gramineae Juss., nom. cons.)
 
}}
 
}}
  
 
==Probable sister of eudicots==
 
==Probable sister of eudicots==
−
====Ceratophyllales====
+
'''Ceratophyllales'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Ceratophyllales%%Ceratophyllaceae Gray, nom. cons.
 
%%Ceratophyllales%%Ceratophyllaceae Gray, nom. cons.
Line 171: Line 172:
  
 
==Eudicots==
 
==Eudicots==
−
====Ranunculales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Ranunculales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Ranunculales%%Eupteleaceae K.Wilh., nom. cons.
 
%%Ranunculales%%Eupteleaceae K.Wilh., nom. cons.
Line 181: Line 182:
 
%%Ranunculales%%Ranunculaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Ranunculales%%Ranunculaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Proteales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Proteales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Proteales%%Sabiaceae Blume, nom. cons.
 
%%Proteales%%Sabiaceae Blume, nom. cons.
Line 188: Line 189:
 
%%Proteales%%Proteaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Proteales%%Proteaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Trochodendrales Takht. ex Cronq.====
+
'''Trochodendrales Takht. ex Cronq.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Trochodendrales%%Trochodendraceae Eichler, nom. cons.
 
%%Trochodendrales%%Trochodendraceae Eichler, nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Buxales Takht. ex Reveal====
+
'''Buxales Takht. ex Reveal'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Buxales%%Buxaceae Dumort., nom. cons. * (including Haptanthaceae C.Nelson)
 
%%Buxales%%Buxaceae Dumort., nom. cons. * (including Haptanthaceae C.Nelson)
Line 198: Line 199:
  
 
==Core eudicots==
 
==Core eudicots==
−
====Gunnerales Takht. ex Reveal====
+
'''Gunnerales Takht. ex Reveal'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Gunnerales%%Myrothamnaceae Nied., nom. cons.
 
%%Gunnerales%%Myrothamnaceae Nied., nom. cons.
 
%%Gunnerales%%Gunneraceae Meisn., nom. cons.
 
%%Gunnerales%%Gunneraceae Meisn., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Dilleniales DC. ex Bercht. & J.Presl +====
+
'''Dilleniales DC. ex Bercht. & J.Presl +'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Dilleniales%%Dilleniaceae Salisb., nom. cons.
 
%%Dilleniales%%Dilleniaceae Salisb., nom. cons.
Line 209: Line 210:
  
 
==Superrosids==
 
==Superrosids==
−
====Saxifragales Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Saxifragales Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Saxifragales%%Peridiscaceae Kuhlm., nom. cons.
 
%%Saxifragales%%Peridiscaceae Kuhlm., nom. cons.
Line 229: Line 230:
  
 
==Rosids==
 
==Rosids==
−
====Vitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Vitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Vitales%%Vitaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Vitales%%Vitaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Zygophyllales====
+
'''Zygophyllales'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Zygophyllales%%Krameriaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
 
%%Zygophyllales%%Krameriaceae Dumort., nom. cons.
 
%%Zygophyllales%%Zygophyllaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
 
%%Zygophyllales%%Zygophyllaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Fabales Bromhead====
+
'''Fabales Bromhead'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Fabales%%Quillajaceae D.Don
 
%%Fabales%%Quillajaceae D.Don
Line 245: Line 246:
 
%%Fabales%%Polygalaceae Hoffmanns. & Link, nom. cons.
 
%%Fabales%%Polygalaceae Hoffmanns. & Link, nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Rosales Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Rosales Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Rosales%%Rosaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Rosales%%Rosaceae Juss., nom. cons.
Line 257: Line 258:
 
%%Rosales%%Urticaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Rosales%%Urticaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Fagales Engl.====
+
'''Fagales Engl.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Fagales%%Nothofagaceae Kuprian.
 
%%Fagales%%Nothofagaceae Kuprian.
Line 267: Line 268:
 
%%Fagales%%Betulaceae Gray, nom. cons.
 
%%Fagales%%Betulaceae Gray, nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Cucurbitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Cucurbitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Cucurbitales%%Apodanthaceae Tiegh. ex Takht. *
 
%%Cucurbitales%%Apodanthaceae Tiegh. ex Takht. *
Line 279: Line 280:
 
==COM clade; placement uncertain==
 
==COM clade; placement uncertain==
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Celastrales====
+
'''Celastrales'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Celastrales%%Lepidobotryaceae J.L eonard, nom. cons.
 
%%Celastrales%%Lepidobotryaceae J.L eonard, nom. cons.
 
%%Celastrales%%Celastraceae R.Br., nom. cons.
 
%%Celastrales%%Celastraceae R.Br., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Oxalidales Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Oxalidales Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Oxalidales%%Huaceae A.Chev.
 
%%Oxalidales%%Huaceae A.Chev.
Line 294: Line 295:
 
%%Oxalidales%%Brunelliaceae Engl., nom. cons.
 
%%Oxalidales%%Brunelliaceae Engl., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Malpighiales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Malpighiales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Malpighiales%%Pandaceae Engl. & Gilg, nom. cons.
 
%%Malpighiales%%Pandaceae Engl. & Gilg, nom. cons.
Line 335: Line 336:
  
 
==Rosids continued==
 
==Rosids continued==
−
====Geraniales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Geraniales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Geraniales%%Geraniaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Geraniales%%Geraniaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Geraniales%%Francoaceae A.Juss., nom. cons. * (including Bersamaceae Doweld, Greyiaceae Hutch., nom. cons., Ledocarpaceae Meyen, Melianthaceae Horan., nom. cons., Rhynchothecaceae A.Juss., Vivianiaceae Klotzsch, nom. cons.)
 
%%Geraniales%%Francoaceae A.Juss., nom. cons. * (including Bersamaceae Doweld, Greyiaceae Hutch., nom. cons., Ledocarpaceae Meyen, Melianthaceae Horan., nom. cons., Rhynchothecaceae A.Juss., Vivianiaceae Klotzsch, nom. cons.)
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Myrtales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Myrtales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Myrtales%%Combretaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
 
%%Myrtales%%Combretaceae R.Br., nom. cons.
Line 352: Line 353:
 
%%Myrtales%%Penaeaceae Sweet ex Guill., nom. cons.
 
%%Myrtales%%Penaeaceae Sweet ex Guill., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Crossosomatales Takht. ex Reveal====
+
'''Crossosomatales Takht. ex Reveal'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Crossosomatales%%Aphloiaceae Takht.
 
%%Crossosomatales%%Aphloiaceae Takht.
Line 362: Line 363:
 
%%Crossosomatales%%Crossosomataceae Engl., nom. cons.
 
%%Crossosomatales%%Crossosomataceae Engl., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Picramniales Doweld====
+
'''Picramniales Doweld'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Picramniales%%Picramniaceae Fernando & Quinn
 
%%Picramniales%%Picramniaceae Fernando & Quinn
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Huerteales Doweld====
+
'''Huerteales Doweld'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Huerteales%%Gerrardinaceae M.H.Alford
 
%%Huerteales%%Gerrardinaceae M.H.Alford
Line 373: Line 374:
 
%%Huerteales%%Dipentodontaceae Merr., nom. cons.
 
%%Huerteales%%Dipentodontaceae Merr., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Sapindales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Sapindales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Sapindales%%Biebersteiniaceae Schnizl.
 
%%Sapindales%%Biebersteiniaceae Schnizl.
Line 385: Line 386:
 
%%Sapindales%%Meliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Sapindales%%Meliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Malvales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Malvales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Malvales%%Cytinaceae A.Rich.
 
%%Malvales%%Cytinaceae A.Rich.
Line 398: Line 399:
 
%%Malvales%%Dipterocarpaceae Blume, nom. cons. *
 
%%Malvales%%Dipterocarpaceae Blume, nom. cons. *
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Brassicales Bromhead====
+
'''Brassicales Bromhead'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Brassicales%%Akaniaceae Stapf, nom. cons.
 
%%Brassicales%%Akaniaceae Stapf, nom. cons.
Line 420: Line 421:
  
 
==Superasterids==
 
==Superasterids==
−
====Berberidopsidales Doweld====
+
'''Berberidopsidales Doweld'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Berberidopsidales%%Aextoxicaceae Engl. & Gilg, nom. cons.
 
%%Berberidopsidales%%Aextoxicaceae Engl. & Gilg, nom. cons.
 
%%Berberidopsidales%%Berberidopsidaceae Takht.
 
%%Berberidopsidales%%Berberidopsidaceae Takht.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Santalales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Santalales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Santalales%%Olacaceae R.Br., nom. cons. (not monophyletic; including Aptandraceae Miers, Coulaceae Tiegh., Erythropalaceae Planch. ex Miq., nom. cons., Octoknemaceae Soler. nom. cons., Strombosiaceae Tiegh., Ximeniaceae Horan.)
 
%%Santalales%%Olacaceae R.Br., nom. cons. (not monophyletic; including Aptandraceae Miers, Coulaceae Tiegh., Erythropalaceae Planch. ex Miq., nom. cons., Octoknemaceae Soler. nom. cons., Strombosiaceae Tiegh., Ximeniaceae Horan.)
Line 435: Line 436:
 
%%Santalales%%Loranthaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Santalales%%Loranthaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Caryophyllales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Caryophyllales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Caryophyllales%%Frankeniaceae Desv., nom. cons.
 
%%Caryophyllales%%Frankeniaceae Desv., nom. cons.
Line 478: Line 479:
  
 
==Asterids==
 
==Asterids==
−
====Cornales====
+
'''Cornales'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Cornales%%Nyssaceae Juss. ex Dumort., nom. cons.
 
%%Cornales%%Nyssaceae Juss. ex Dumort., nom. cons.
Line 488: Line 489:
 
%%Cornales%%Cornaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons.
 
%%Cornales%%Cornaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Ericales Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Ericales Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Ericales%%Balsaminaceae A.Rich., nom. cons.
 
%%Ericales%%Balsaminaceae A.Rich., nom. cons.
Line 513: Line 514:
 
%%Ericales%%Mitrastemonaceae Makino, nom. cons. (placement in order unclear)
 
%%Ericales%%Mitrastemonaceae Makino, nom. cons. (placement in order unclear)
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Icacinales Tiegh. +====
+
'''Icacinales Tiegh. +'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Icacinales%%Oncothecaceae Kobuski ex Airy Shaw
 
%%Icacinales%%Oncothecaceae Kobuski ex Airy Shaw
 
%%Icacinales%%Icacinaceae Miers, nom. cons. *
 
%%Icacinales%%Icacinaceae Miers, nom. cons. *
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Metteniusales Takht. +====
+
'''Metteniusales Takht. +'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Metteniusales%%Metteniusaceae H.Karst. ex Schnizl. *
 
%%Metteniusales%%Metteniusaceae H.Karst. ex Schnizl. *
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Garryales Mart.====
+
'''Garryales Mart.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Garryales%%Eucommiaceae Engl., nom. cons.
 
%%Garryales%%Eucommiaceae Engl., nom. cons.
 
%%Garryales%%Garryaceae Lindl., nom. cons.
 
%%Garryales%%Garryaceae Lindl., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Gentianales%%Rubiaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Gentianales%%Rubiaceae Juss., nom. cons.
Line 535: Line 536:
 
%%Gentianales%%Apocynaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Gentianales%%Apocynaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Boraginales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl +====
+
'''Boraginales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl +'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Boraginales%%Boraginaceae Juss., nom. cons. (including Codonaceae Weigend & Hilger)
 
%%Boraginales%%Boraginaceae Juss., nom. cons. (including Codonaceae Weigend & Hilger)
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Vahliales Doweld +====
+
'''Vahliales Doweld +'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Vahliales%%Vahliaceae Dandy
 
%%Vahliales%%Vahliaceae Dandy
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Solanales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Solanales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Solanales%%Convolvulaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Solanales%%Convolvulaceae Juss., nom. cons.
Line 551: Line 552:
 
%%Solanales%%Hydroleaceae R.Br.
 
%%Solanales%%Hydroleaceae R.Br.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Lamiales Bromhead====
+
'''Lamiales Bromhead'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Lamiales%%Plocospermataceae Hutch.
 
%%Lamiales%%Plocospermataceae Hutch.
Line 578: Line 579:
 
%%Lamiales%%Orobanchaceae Vent., nom. cons. * (including Lindenbergiaceae Doweld, Rehmanniaceae Reveal)
 
%%Lamiales%%Orobanchaceae Vent., nom. cons. * (including Lindenbergiaceae Doweld, Rehmanniaceae Reveal)
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Aquifoliales Senft====
+
'''Aquifoliales Senft'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Aquifoliales%%Stemonuraceae Karehed
 
%%Aquifoliales%%Stemonuraceae Karehed
Line 586: Line 587:
 
%%Aquifoliales%%Aquifoliaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons.
 
%%Aquifoliales%%Aquifoliaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Asterales Link====
+
'''Asterales Link'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Asterales%%Rousseaceae DC.
 
%%Asterales%%Rousseaceae DC.
Line 600: Line 601:
 
%%Asterales%%Asteraceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons. (equiv. Compositae Giseke, nom. cons.)
 
%%Asterales%%Asteraceae Bercht. & J.Presl, nom. cons. (equiv. Compositae Giseke, nom. cons.)
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Escalloniales Link====
+
'''Escalloniales Link'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Escalloniales%%Escalloniaceae R.Br. ex Dumort., nom. cons.
 
%%Escalloniales%%Escalloniaceae R.Br. ex Dumort., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Bruniales Dumort.====
+
'''Bruniales Dumort.'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Bruniales%%Columelliaceae D.Don, nom. cons.
 
%%Bruniales%%Columelliaceae D.Don, nom. cons.
 
%%Bruniales%%Bruniaceae R.Br. ex DC., nom. cons.
 
%%Bruniales%%Bruniaceae R.Br. ex DC., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Paracryphiales Takht. ex Reveal====
+
'''Paracryphiales Takht. ex Reveal'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Paracryphiales%%Paracryphiaceae Airy Shaw
 
%%Paracryphiales%%Paracryphiaceae Airy Shaw
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Dipsacales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl====
+
'''Dipsacales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Dipsacales%%Adoxaceae E.Mey., nom. cons. (equiv. Viburnaceae Raf., nom. cons. prop.)
 
%%Dipsacales%%Adoxaceae E.Mey., nom. cons. (equiv. Viburnaceae Raf., nom. cons. prop.)
 
%%Dipsacales%%Caprifoliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
%%Dipsacales%%Caprifoliaceae Juss., nom. cons.
 
}}
 
}}
−
====Apiales Nakai====
+
'''Apiales Nakai'''
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
{{APG/Order/List|
 
%%Apiales%%Pennantiaceae J.Agardh
 
%%Apiales%%Pennantiaceae J.Agardh

Revision as of 18:34, 8 March 2017

Contents

Basal angiosperms 基部被子植物

Amborellales Melikyan et al. アムボレラ目

Nymphaeales Salisb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl スイレン目

Austrobaileyales Takht. ex Reveal アウストロベイレヤ目

Magnoliids モクレン類

Canellales Cronq.

Piperales Bercht. & J.Presl

Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Independent lineage: unplaced to more inclusive clade

Chloranthales Mart.

Monocots

Acorales Mart.

Alismatales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Petrosaviales Takht.

Dioscoreales Mart.

Pandanales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Liliales Perleb

Asparagales

Arecales Bromhead

Commelinales Mirb. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Zingiberales Griseb.

Poales Small

Probable sister of eudicots

Ceratophyllales

Eudicots

Ranunculales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Proteales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Trochodendrales Takht. ex Cronq.

Buxales Takht. ex Reveal

Core eudicots

Gunnerales Takht. ex Reveal

Dilleniales DC. ex Bercht. & J.Presl +

Superrosids

Saxifragales Bercht. & J.Presl

Rosids

Vitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Zygophyllales

Fabales Bromhead

Rosales Bercht. & J.Presl

Fagales Engl.

Cucurbitales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Celastrales

Oxalidales Bercht. & J.Presl

Malpighiales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Rosids continued

Geraniales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Myrtales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Crossosomatales Takht. ex Reveal

Picramniales Doweld

Huerteales Doweld

Sapindales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Malvales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Brassicales Bromhead

Superasterids

Berberidopsidales Doweld

Santalales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Caryophyllales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Asterids

Cornales

Ericales Bercht. & J.Presl

Icacinales Tiegh. +

Metteniusales Takht. +

Garryales Mart.

Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Boraginales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl +

Vahliales Doweld +

Solanales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Lamiales Bromhead

Aquifoliales Senft

Asterales Link

Escalloniales Link

Bruniales Dumort.

Paracryphiales Takht. ex Reveal

Dipsacales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl

Apiales Nakai

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