Category:LB
From Metabolomics.JP
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| − | + | Biogenic substances that are insoluble to water are collectively called lipid. Lipid is generally classified into the following three types. | |
| + | * Simple lipid ... fatty acid esters of alchohol such as glycerol and sphingoid base. | ||
| + | * Complex lipid ... glycosylated or phosphorylated simple lipid. | ||
| + | * Derived lipid ... alcohols and fatty acids derived by hydrolyzing simple lipid. Also includes sterols and polyketides. | ||
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| − | + | 水に溶けない生体成分を一般に脂質と呼びます。一般には以下の3つに分けられます。 | |
* 単純脂質 ... アルコールと脂肪酸のエステルで、スフィンゴ骨格とグリセロ骨格のものに大別されます。 | * 単純脂質 ... アルコールと脂肪酸のエステルで、スフィンゴ骨格とグリセロ骨格のものに大別されます。 | ||
* 複合脂質 ... 単純脂質にリン酸や糖がついたものです。 | * 複合脂質 ... 単純脂質にリン酸や糖がついたものです。 | ||
| − | * 誘導脂質 ... | + | * 誘導脂質 ... 単純脂質を分解して得られるアルコール、脂肪酸。ステロールやポリケチドもここに含めます。 |
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| − | + | [[en:lipid]][[ja:脂質]] | |
<center> | <center> | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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* Glyco-glycerolipid | * Glyco-glycerolipid | ||
* Phospho-glycerolipid | * Phospho-glycerolipid | ||
| − | |style="vertical-align:top"| [[:Category:LBFA| | + | |style="vertical-align:top"| [[:Category:LBFA|Fat Acyl <small>脂肪酸アシル</small>]] |
|} | |} | ||
</center> | </center> | ||
Revision as of 19:42, 27 September 2008
Lipid (脂質)
Class Overview
Biogenic substances that are insoluble to water are collectively called lipid. Lipid is generally classified into the following three types.
- Simple lipid ... fatty acid esters of alchohol such as glycerol and sphingoid base.
- Complex lipid ... glycosylated or phosphorylated simple lipid.
- Derived lipid ... alcohols and fatty acids derived by hydrolyzing simple lipid. Also includes sterols and polyketides.
| Lipid Overview | ||
|---|---|---|
Sphigolipid スフィンゴ脂質
|
Glycerolipid グリセロ脂質
|
Fat Acyl 脂肪酸アシル |
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