Doc:Bioactives

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Bioactive Metabolites

Table 1 Approximate number of known natural products[1]
Source All known compounds “Bioactives” Antibiotics
Natural Products over one million 200000 to 250000 25000 to 30000
Plant Kingdom 600000 to 700000 150000 to 200000 ca. 25000
  Microbes over 50000 22000 to 23000 ca. 17000
  Algae, Lichens 3000 to 5000 1500 to 2000 ca. 1000
  Higher Plants 500000 to 600000 ca. 100000 10000 to 12000
Animal Kingdom 300000 to 400000 50000 to 100000 ca. 5000
  Protozoa several hundreds 100 to 200 ca. 50
  Invertebrates: ca. 100000  ? ca. 500
    Marine animals 20000 to 25000 7000 to 8000 3000 to 4000
    Insects/worms/etc. 8000 to 10000 800 to 1000 150 to 200
Vertebrates
(mammals, fishes, amphibians, etc.)
200000 to 250000 50000 to 70000 ca. 1000

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