Category:BMAA
From Metabolomics.JP
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==BMAA: Amino Acids== | ==BMAA: Amino Acids== | ||
+ | {{Twocolumn| | ||
+ | <p> | ||
+ | Proteins are constituted from 20 amino acids. An amino acid has a carbon connected by an amino group and a carboxyl group (called an alpha carbon). | ||
+ | </p>|<p> | ||
たんぱく質を構成するアミノ酸は20種類あります。いずれもアミノ基、カルボキシル基、水素が結合した炭素(α炭素)を持ち、残りの結合手が異なる構造になっています。 | たんぱく質を構成するアミノ酸は20種類あります。いずれもアミノ基、カルボキシル基、水素が結合した炭素(α炭素)を持ち、残りの結合手が異なる構造になっています。 | ||
− | + | </p> | |
+ | }} | ||
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+ | {| class="collapsible" border="1" cellspacing="0" | ||
+ | ! Name || Code || Symbol || Structure || Character || pI || Required? | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | alanine || Ala || A || -CH3 || 中性 || 6.0 || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | serine || Ser || S || -CH2OH || 中性 || 5.7 || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | threonine || Thr || T || -CH(OH)CH3 || 中性 || 5.6 || ○ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | valine || Val || V || -CH(CH3)2 || 中性、分岐 || 6.0 || ○ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | leucine || Leu || L || -CH2CH(CH3)2 || 中性、分岐 || 6.0 || ○ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | isoleucine || Ile || I || -CH(CH3)CH2CH3 || 中性、分岐 || 6.0 || ○ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | aspartic acid || Asp || D || -CH2COOH || 酸性 || 2.8 || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | glutamic acid || Glu || E || -CH2CH2COOH || 酸性 || 3.2 || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | asparagine || Asn || N || -CH2CONH2 || 酸アミド || 5.4 || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | glutamine || Gln || Q || -CH2CH2CONH2 || 酸アミド || 5.7 || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | lysine || Lys || K || -(CH2)4NH2 || 塩基性 || 9.7 || ○ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | arginine || Arg || R || -(CH2)3NHC(=NH)NH2 || 塩基性 || 10.8 || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | cysteine || Cys || C || -CH2SH || 中性、含硫 || 5.1 || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | methionine || Met || M || -(CH2)2SCH3 || 中性、含硫 || 5.7 || ○ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | phenylalanine || Phe || F || -CH2-Benz || 中性、芳香族 || 5.5 || ○ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | tyrosine || Tyr || Y || -CH2-Benz-OH || 中性、芳香族 || 5.7 || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | tryptophan || Trp || W || -CH2-Indole || 中性、芳香族 || 5.9 || ○ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | histidine || His || H || -CH2-Imidazole || 塩基性、環状(芳香) || 7.6 || ○ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | proline || Pro || P || -NH-(CH2)3- || 中性、環状、2級アミン || 6.2 || | ||
+ | |} |
Revision as of 10:28, 21 May 2008
Basic Metabolism Top (代謝トップ) |
Molecule Index (化合物索引) |
EC classes ( EC分類) |
Input New Data (新規入力) |
Upper classes : BM Basic Metabolites
BMAA: Amino Acids
<p> Proteins are constituted from 20 amino acids. An amino acid has a carbon connected by an amino group and a carboxyl group (called an alpha carbon).
</p>Straight Class | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMAAS2 | Straight length 2 Gly |
BMAAS3 | Straight length 3 Ser, Cys, Ala |
BMAAS4 | Straight length 4 Asp, Asn, Thr | |
BMAAS5 | Straight length 5 Gln, Glu |
BMAAS6 | Straight length 6 Lys |
|||
Branched Class | ||||||
BMAAB4 | Branched length 4 Val, Met |
BMAAB5 | Branched length 5 Arg, Leu, Ile |
BMAAB6 | Branched length 6 | |
BMAACC | Cyclic Phe, Tyr, Trp, His, Pro 120px |
Name | Code | Symbol | Structure | Character | pI | Required? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
alanine | Ala | A | -CH3 | 中性 | 6.0 | |
serine | Ser | S | -CH2OH | 中性 | 5.7 | |
threonine | Thr | T | -CH(OH)CH3 | 中性 | 5.6 | ○ |
valine | Val | V | -CH(CH3)2 | 中性、分岐 | 6.0 | ○ |
leucine | Leu | L | -CH2CH(CH3)2 | 中性、分岐 | 6.0 | ○ |
isoleucine | Ile | I | -CH(CH3)CH2CH3 | 中性、分岐 | 6.0 | ○ |
aspartic acid | Asp | D | -CH2COOH | 酸性 | 2.8 | |
glutamic acid | Glu | E | -CH2CH2COOH | 酸性 | 3.2 | |
asparagine | Asn | N | -CH2CONH2 | 酸アミド | 5.4 | |
glutamine | Gln | Q | -CH2CH2CONH2 | 酸アミド | 5.7 | |
lysine | Lys | K | -(CH2)4NH2 | 塩基性 | 9.7 | ○ |
arginine | Arg | R | -(CH2)3NHC(=NH)NH2 | 塩基性 | 10.8 | |
cysteine | Cys | C | -CH2SH | 中性、含硫 | 5.1 | |
methionine | Met | M | -(CH2)2SCH3 | 中性、含硫 | 5.7 | ○ |
phenylalanine | Phe | F | -CH2-Benz | 中性、芳香族 | 5.5 | ○ |
tyrosine | Tyr | Y | -CH2-Benz-OH | 中性、芳香族 | 5.7 | |
tryptophan | Trp | W | -CH2-Indole | 中性、芳香族 | 5.9 | ○ |
histidine | His | H | -CH2-Imidazole | 塩基性、環状(芳香) | 7.6 | ○ |
proline | Pro | P | -NH-(CH2)3- | 中性、環状、2級アミン | 6.2 |
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