Steinmetz:Sambucus
From Metabolomics.JP
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Latest revision as of 21:00, 8 June 2009
[edit] Sambucus canadensis
- Also known as (or relevant to)
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- English Names
- Natural Habitat
- Part(s) Used
- Cortex Sambuci canadensis
- Flores Sambuci canadensis
- Folia Sambuci canadensis
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- Constituent(s)
- flower: essential oil
- gum
- resin
- mucilage
- Action
- bark: diuretic
- laxative
- emetic; flower: diuretic
- sudorific
- depurative
- febrifuge; leaf: used for giving a fine green tint to oil or fat
- as in Oleum viride and Unguentum Sambuci foliorum
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[edit] Sambucus chinensis
- Also known as (or relevant to)
- Natural Habitat
- Part(s) Used
- Folia Sambuci chinensis
- Radix Sambuci chinensis
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- Action
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[edit] Sambucus ebulus
- Also known as (or relevant to)
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- English Names
- Dwarf-Elder
- Danewort
- Ground-Elder
- Wallwort
- Natural Habitat
- Central Europe
- Balkan
- North-Eastern Africa
- Western Asia
- Part(s) Used
- Fructus Ebuli nigri
- Herba Ebuli
- Radix Ebuli
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- Constituent(s)
- root: sugar
- tannin
- resin
- emulsin
- acids
- bitter principle; berry: essential oil
- valerianic acid
- sugar
- acids
- tannin
- bitter principle; herb: sambunigrin
- emulsin
- essential oil
- palmatin
- sugar
- bitter principle
- Action
- herb: diuretic
- laxative
- sudorific
- alterative
- expectorant; root: diuretic
- laxative
- sudorific
- depurative
- alterative
- toxic; berry: aperient
- colouring agent
- toxic
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Links
[edit] Sambucus nigra
- Also known as (or relevant to)
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- English Names
- European Elder
- Black Elder
- Natural Habitat
- Central and Southern Europe (including Great Britain)
- Caucasus (not in Russia)
- Western Asia
- Southern and Western Siberia
- Part(s) Used
- Cortex Sambuci
- Flores Sambuci
- Folia Sambuci
- Fructus Sambuci
- Radix Sambuci
- Medulla Sambuci
- Olenm Sambuci viridis (obtained from the leaf)
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- Constituent(s)
- root: resin; leaf: prussic acid
- sambucin
- sambunigrine
- resin; flower: essential oil
- acids
- tannin
- resin
- cholin
- mucilage
- sugar; fruit: sugar
- tannin
- acids
- tyrosin
- colouring matter; bark: nitrate of potash
- prussic acid
- sambucin
- sambunigrine
- resin
- Action
- bark: diuretic
- sudorific
- depurative
- laxative
- emetic; flower: diuretic
- sudorific
- febrifuge
- depurative
- galactagogue
- expectorant
- emollient; leaf: laxative
- diuretic
- sudorific
- depurative; fruit: laxative
- diuretic
- sudorific
- expectorant
- depurative
- stomachic; root: laxative
- diuretic
- emetic
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Links
[edit] Sambucus racemosa
- Also known as (or relevant to)
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- English Names
- Natural Habitat
- Part(s) Used
- Fructus Sambuci racemosae
- Cortex radicis Sambuci racemosae
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- Constituent(s)
- Action
- fruit: sudorific
- febrifuge; rootbark: diuretic
- slightly emetic
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