Steinmetz:Commiphora
			
			
			
			
								
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		Revision as of 09:00, 3 June 2009
 Commiphora africana
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Burseraceae
 - English Names
  
- Natural Habitat
  
-  Central and Eastern Africa
 -  Eastern India
  
- Part(s) Used
  
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- Constituent(s)
  
- Action
  
-  vermifuge; used as substitute for Gummi Myrrhae
  
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 Commiphora molmol (and other species)
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Burseraceae
 - English Names
  
- Natural Habitat
  
-  South-West Arabia
 -  Somaliland
 -  Socotra
 -  North-East Africa
 -  Abyssinia
 -  Yemen
 -  Persia
  
- Part(s) Used
  
-  Gummi Myrrhae (gum-resin obtained from the stem)
  
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- Constituent(s)
  
-  myrrhin
 -  myrrhol
 -  volatile oil
 -  resin
 -  gum
 -  bitter principle
 -  mucilage
  
- Action
  
-  disinfectant
 -  astringent
 -  antispasmodic
 -  expectorant
 -  emmenagogue
 -  tonic
 -  stimulant
 -  stomachic
  
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 Commiphora opobalsamum
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Burseraceae
 - English Names
  
-  Balsam of Mecca tree
 -  Gilead Balsam tree
 -  Mecca Myrrh tree
 -  Balm of Gilead tree
  
- Natural Habitat
  
- Part(s) Used
  
-  Balsamum Mecca = Balsamum gileadense (obtained from fresh wounds cut in the bark)
  
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- Constituent(s)
  
-  essential oil
 -  resins
 -  bitter principle
  
- Action
  
-  sudorific
 -  diuretic
 -  vulnerary
 -  astringent
 -  demulcent
 -  employed in profuse mucous discharges from the genitourinary organs
  
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 Links
 Commiphora (species)
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Burseraceae (Umbelliferae)
 - English Names
  
- Natural Habitat
  
-  Mediterranean countries
 -  Syria
 -  Persia
 -  Asia Minor
 -  Arabia
 -  Egypt
  
- Part(s) Used
  
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- Constituent(s)
  
-  resin
 -  gum
 -  wax
 -  malic acid
 -  lignin
 -  starch
 -  volatile oil
 -  bitter principle
  
- Action
  
-  antispasmodic
 -  nervine
 -  antiseptic
 -  astringent
  
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