Index:PSA/Medicinal
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< Index:PSA(Difference between revisions)
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! PSA Page || Family || Genus<br/>(our page) || Synonyms || Parts used || Major chemical constituents || Bioactivity | ! PSA Page || Family || Genus<br/>(our page) || Synonyms || Parts used || Major chemical constituents || Bioactivity | ||
{{#repeatnum:Link/PSAMedicinal/Row|1| | {{#repeatnum:Link/PSAMedicinal/Row|1| | ||
| − | &&agathosmabetulina.pdf&&Agathosma betulina (Berg.) Pillans&&Rutaceae&&Barosma betulina Bartl. and Wendl. f.<br/>Hartogia betulina Berg.&&leafy twigs | + | &&agathosmabetulina.pdf&&Agathosma betulina (Berg.) Pillans&&Rutaceae&&Barosma betulina Bartl. and Wendl. f.<br/>Hartogia betulina Berg.&&leafy twigs (light yellow-green, highly aromatic)&&rutin, diosmin, menthone/isomenthone, (ψ)-diosphenol/diosphenol, limonene, pulegone/isopulegone, cis- and trans-8-mercapto-p-menthane-3-ones&&weakly antimicrobial, muscle spasmogenic, antimutagenic, anti-inflammatory (diosmin) |
| − | &&agathosmacrenulata.pdf&&Agathosma crenulata (L.) Pillans&&Rutaceae&&Barosma crenulata Hook.<br/>Barosma serratifolia (Vent.) Willd.&&leafy twigs | + | &&agathosmacrenulata.pdf&&Agathosma crenulata (L.) Pillans&&Rutaceae&&Barosma crenulata Hook.<br/>Barosma serratifolia (Vent.) Willd.&&leafy twigs (light yellow-green, highly aromatic)&&limonene, menthone/isomenthone, pulegone/isopulegone, cis- and trans-8-mercapto-p-menthane-3-ones&&weakly antimicrobial, muscle spasmogenic |
| + | &&alepideaatym.pdf&&Alepidea amatymbica Eckl. & Zeyh.&&Apiaceae&&none&&fresh rhizome adhering roots(russet-brown externally, pleasant aromatic)&&kaurene-type diterpenes, ent-16-kaurene-19-oic acid&&diuretic, cytotoxic, antiviral | ||
| + | &&arctopusechinatus.pdf&&Arctopus echinatus L.&&Apiaceae&&none&&fresh or dried root (pleasant aromatic)&&saponins, kaurene derivatives, ent-16-kaurene-19-oic acid&&no formal pharmacological studies | ||
| + | &&artemisiaafra.pdf&&Artemisia afra Jacq. ex Willd.&&Asteraceae&&none&&fresh or dried material comprising leaves, smaller stems, and flowers (grey, highly aromatic)&&tannins, saponins, alpha- and beta-amyrin, friedelin, luteolin methyl ether, sesquiterpene lactone, guaianolide, glaucolide, alpha- and beta-thujone, 1,8-cineole, camphor, alpha-pinene&&antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimalarial, antitumour, antibacterial, anti-nematodal, anti-amoebic, cytotoxic, antiviral | ||
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Revision as of 17:46, 29 March 2012
| General Index | Orders | Families | Image Links | Edibility |
Medicinal Plants of South Africa by South African National Biodiversity Institute
| PSA Page | Family | Genus (our page) |
Synonyms | Parts used | Major chemical constituents | Bioactivity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agathosma betulina (Berg.) Pillans | Rutaceae | Agathosma | Barosma betulina Bartl. and Wendl. f. Hartogia betulina Berg. |
leafy twigs (light yellow-green, highly aromatic) | rutin, diosmin, menthone/isomenthone, (ψ)-diosphenol/diosphenol, limonene, pulegone/isopulegone, cis- and trans-8-mercapto-p-menthane-3-ones | weakly antimicrobial, muscle spasmogenic, antimutagenic, anti-inflammatory (diosmin) |
| Agathosma crenulata (L.) Pillans | Rutaceae | Agathosma | Barosma crenulata Hook. Barosma serratifolia (Vent.) Willd. |
leafy twigs (light yellow-green, highly aromatic) | limonene, menthone/isomenthone, pulegone/isopulegone, cis- and trans-8-mercapto-p-menthane-3-ones | weakly antimicrobial, muscle spasmogenic |
| Alepidea amatymbica Eckl. & Zeyh. | Apiaceae | Alepidea | none | fresh rhizome adhering roots(russet-brown externally, pleasant aromatic) | kaurene-type diterpenes, ent-16-kaurene-19-oic acid | diuretic, cytotoxic, antiviral |
| Arctopus echinatus L. | Apiaceae | Arctopus | none | fresh or dried root (pleasant aromatic) | saponins, kaurene derivatives, ent-16-kaurene-19-oic acid | no formal pharmacological studies |
| Artemisia afra Jacq. ex Willd. | Asteraceae | Artemisia | none | fresh or dried material comprising leaves, smaller stems, and flowers (grey, highly aromatic) | tannins, saponins, alpha- and beta-amyrin, friedelin, luteolin methyl ether, sesquiterpene lactone, guaianolide, glaucolide, alpha- and beta-thujone, 1,8-cineole, camphor, alpha-pinene | antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimalarial, antitumour, antibacterial, anti-nematodal, anti-amoebic, cytotoxic, antiviral |
